Resumen: We compute the local rate of events similar to GRB 170817A, which has been recently found to be associated with a kilonova (KN) outburst. Our analysis finds an observed rate of such events of RKN~352+810-281 Gpc-3¿yr-1. After comparing at their face values this density of sGRB outbursts with the much higher density of binary neutron star (BNS) mergers of 1540+3200-1220 Gpc-3¿yr-1, estimated by LIGO–Virgo collaboration, one can conclude, admittedly with large uncertainty that either only a minor fraction of BNS mergers produces short gamma-ray bursts (sGRB)/KN events or the sGRBs associated with BNS mergers are beamed and observable under viewing angles as large as ¿ ¿ 40°. Finally, we provide preliminary estimates of the number of sGRB/KN events detected by future surveys carried out with present/future ground-based/space facilities, such as LSST, VST, ZTF, SKA, and THESEUS. Idioma: Inglés DOI: 10.1093/mnras/sty2541 Año: 2018 Publicado en: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 481, 4 (2018), 4355-4360 ISSN: 0035-8711 Factor impacto JCR: 5.231 (2018) Categ. JCR: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS rank: 15 / 69 = 0.217 (2018) - Q1 - T1 Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 2.422 - Space and Planetary Science (Q1) - Astronomy and Astrophysics (Q1)