100756 20230519145505.0 doi 10.3390/nu13020474 sideral 122756 ART-2021-122756 eng Seral-Cortés, M. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0001-6899-5938 Mediterranean diet, screen-time-based sedentary behavior and their interaction effect on adiposity in European adolescents: The HELENA study 2021 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Childhood obesity is a worldwide epidemic. Mediterranean diet (MD) is inversely associated with childhood obesity, but the interaction with other environmental factors, such screen time, might influence the health benefits of a high MD adherence in adolescents. The aim of the present study was to assess whether an association between MD and screen time exists in European adolescents. Moreover, we also explored whether sedentary time has a modulatory effect on the association between MD and adiposity. Adherence to the MD (24 h recalls), screen time (questionnaire), pubertal development, body mass index (BMI), fat mass index (FMI) and waist circumference (WC) were evaluated in 2053 adolescents (54.7% females), aged 12.5–17.5 years. In females, MD adherence was associated with lower BMI and FMI only when they were exposed to less than 338 min/day of screen time (81.8% of females); MD adherence was also associated with lower WC only when females were exposed to less than 143 min/day of screen time (31.5% of females). No significant MD-screen time interaction was observed in males. In conclusion, screen-time-based sedentary behaviours had a modulatory effect in the association between MD adherence and adiposity in European female adolescents. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/CIBERObn/CB15-00043 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP6/7034 /EU/Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence/HELENA info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/801586/EU/International Doctoral Programme for Talent Attraction to the Campus of International Excellence of the Ebro Valley/IberusTalent This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 801586-IberusTalent info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/RYC-2010-05957 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/RYC-2011-09011 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 6.706 2021 NUTRITION & DIETETICS 15 / 90 = 0.167 2021 Q1 T1 1.287 2021 Nutrition and Dietetics 2021 Q1 Food Science 2021 Q1 7.9 2021 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Sabroso-Lasa, S. Bailo-Aysa, A. González-Gross, M. Molnár, D. Censi, L. Molina-Hidalgo, C. Gottrand, F. De Henauw, S. Manios, Y. Mavrogianni, C. Widhalm, K. Kafatos, A. Dallongeville, J. Moreno, L.A. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-0454-653X Esteban, L.M. (orcid)0000-0002-3007-302X Labayen, I. Miguel-Etayo, P. de 1006 255 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Enfermería 13, 2 (2021), 474 [16 pp.] Nutrients Nutrients 2072-6643 756508 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/100756/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2616788 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/100756/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:100756 articulos driver 2023-05-18-15:05:23 ARTICLE