101507 20210902121627.0 doi 10.1111/apa.15135 sideral 117126 ART-2020-117126 eng Pueyo, Victoria Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-1777-0349 Oculomotor deficits in children adopted from Eastern Europe 2020 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Aim: We aim to assess oculomotor behaviour in children adopted from Eastern Europe, who are at high risk of maternal alcohol consumption. Methods: This cross‐sectional study included 29 adoptees and 29 age‐matched controls. All of them underwent a complete ophthalmological examination. Oculomotor control, including fixation and saccadic performance, was assessed using a DIVE device, with eye tracking technology. Anthropometric and facial measurements were obtained from all the adopted children, to identify features of foetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Fixational and saccadic outcomes were compared between groups, and the effect of adoption and FASD features quantified. Results: Oculomotor performance was poorer in adopted children. They presented shorter (0.53 vs 1.43 milliseconds in the long task and 0.43 vs 0.82 in the short task) and more unstable fixations (with a bivariate contour ellipse area of 27.9 vs 11.6 degree2 during the long task and 6.9 vs 1.3 degree2 during the short task) and slower saccadic reactions (278 vs 197 milliseconds). Children with sentinel finding for FASD showed the worst oculomotor outcomes. Conclusion: Children adopted from Eastern Europe present oculomotor deficits, affecting both fixation and saccadic skills. We highlight prenatal exposure to alcohol as the main cause for these deficits. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CP14-01568 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess All rights reserved http://www.europeana.eu/rights/rr-f/ 2.299 2020 PEDIATRICS 60 / 129 = 0.465 2020 Q2 T2 0.772 2020 Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health 2020 Q2 Medicine (miscellaneous) 2020 Q2 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion Castillo, Olimpia Universidad de Zaragoza González, Inmaculada Ortín, Marta Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-3161-3793 Pérez, Teresa Gutiérrez, Diego Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-7503-7022 Prieto, Esther Universidad de Zaragoza Alejandre, Adrián Masiá, Belén. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-0060-7278 1013 646 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Cirugía Área Oftalmología 5007 570 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Informát.Ingenie.Sistms. Área Lenguajes y Sistemas Inf. 109, 7 (2020), 1439-1444 Acta pñdiatr. Acta Paediatrica, International Journal of Paediatrics 0803-5253 274227 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/101507/files/texto_completo.pdf Postprint 1190330 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/101507/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Postprint oai:zaguan.unizar.es:101507 articulos driver 2021-09-02-08:50:47 ARTICLE