000102139 001__ 102139 000102139 005__ 20230519145408.0 000102139 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1007/JHEP02(2021)203 000102139 0248_ $$2sideral$$a124372 000102139 037__ $$aART-2021-124372 000102139 041__ $$aeng 000102139 100__ $$aMartínez-Lema, G. 000102139 245__ $$aSensitivity of the NEXT experiment to Xe-124 double electron capture 000102139 260__ $$c2021 000102139 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000102139 5203_ $$aDouble electron capture by proton-rich nuclei is a second-order nuclear process analogous to double beta decay. Despite their similarities, the decay signature is quite different, potentially providing a new channel to measure the hypothesized neutrinoless mode of these decays. The Standard-Model-allowed two-neutrino double electron capture (2¿EC EC) has been predicted for a number of isotopes, but only observed in 78Kr, 130Ba and, recently, 124Xe. The sensitivity to this decay establishes a benchmark for the ultimate experimental goal, namely the potential to discover also the lepton-number-violating neutrinoless version of this process, 0¿EC EC. Here we report on the current sensitivity of the NEXT-White detector to 124Xe 2¿EC EC and on the extrapolation to NEXT-100. Using simulated data for the 2¿EC EC signal and real data from NEXT-White operated with 124Xe-depleted gas as background, we define an optimal event selection that maximizes the NEXT-White sensitivity. We estimate that, for NEXT-100 operated with xenon gas isotopically enriched with 1 kg of 124Xe and for a 5-year run, a sensitivity to the 2¿EC EC half-life of 6 × 1022 y (at 90% confidence level) or better can be reached. [Figure not available: see fulltext.] 000102139 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/339787/EU/Towards the NEXT generation of bb0nu experimets/NEXT$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/690575/EU/InvisiblesPlus/InvisiblesPlus$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 690575-InvisiblesPlus$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/740055/EU/Molecule for low diffusion TPCs for rare event searches/MELODIC$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 740055-MELODIC$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/CEX2018-000867-S$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO-MCIU/FIS2014-53371-C04$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO-MCIU/RTI2018-095979$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/MDM-2016-0692$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/RYC-2015-18820$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/SEV-2014-0398 000102139 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000102139 590__ $$a6.376$$b2021 000102139 592__ $$a0.895$$b2021 000102139 594__ $$a10.3$$b2021 000102139 591__ $$aPHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS$$b6 / 29 = 0.207$$c2021$$dQ1$$eT1 000102139 593__ $$aNuclear and High Energy Physics$$c2021$$dQ2 000102139 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000102139 700__ $$aMartínez-Vara, M. 000102139 700__ $$aSorel, M. 000102139 700__ $$aAdams, C. 000102139 700__ $$aÁlvarez, V. 000102139 700__ $$aArazi, L. 000102139 700__ $$aArnquist, I.J. 000102139 700__ $$aAzevedo, C.D.R. 000102139 700__ $$aBailey, K. 000102139 700__ $$aBallester, F. 000102139 700__ $$aBenlloch-Rodríguez, J.M. 000102139 700__ $$aBorges, F.I.G.M. 000102139 700__ $$aByrnes, N. 000102139 700__ $$aCárcel, S. 000102139 700__ $$aCarrión, J.V. 000102139 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-6948-5101$$aCebrián, S.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000102139 700__ $$aChurch, E. 000102139 700__ $$aConde, C.A.N. 000102139 700__ $$aContreras, T. 000102139 700__ $$aDíaz, G. 000102139 700__ $$aDíaz, J. 000102139 700__ $$aDiesburg, M. 000102139 700__ $$aEscada, J. 000102139 700__ $$aEsteve, R. 000102139 700__ $$aFelkai, R. 000102139 700__ $$aFernandes, A.F.M. 000102139 700__ $$aFernandes, L.M.P. 000102139 700__ $$aFerrario, P. 000102139 700__ $$aFerreira, A.L. 000102139 700__ $$aFreitas, E.D.C. 000102139 700__ $$aGenerowicz, J. 000102139 700__ $$aGhosh, S. 000102139 700__ $$aGoldschmidt, A. 000102139 700__ $$aGómez-Cadenas, J.J. 000102139 700__ $$aGonzález-Díaz, D. 000102139 700__ $$aGuenette, R. 000102139 700__ $$aGutiérrez, R.M. 000102139 700__ $$aHaefner, J. 000102139 700__ $$aHafidi, K. 000102139 700__ $$aHauptman, J. 000102139 700__ $$aHenriques, C.A.O. 000102139 700__ $$aHernando Morata, J.A. 000102139 700__ $$aHerrero, P. 000102139 700__ $$aHerrero, V. 000102139 700__ $$aIfergan, Y. 000102139 700__ $$aJohnston, S. 000102139 700__ $$aJones, B.J.P. 000102139 700__ $$aKekic, M. 000102139 700__ $$aLabarga, L. 000102139 700__ $$aLaing, A. 000102139 700__ $$aLebrun, P. 000102139 700__ $$aLópez-March, N. 000102139 700__ $$aLosada, M. 000102139 700__ $$aMano, R.D.P. 000102139 700__ $$aMartín-Albo, J. 000102139 700__ $$aMartínez, A. 000102139 700__ $$aMcDonald, A.D. 000102139 700__ $$aMonrabal, F. 000102139 700__ $$aMonteiro, C.M.B. 000102139 700__ $$aMora, F.J. 000102139 700__ $$aMuñoz Vidal, J. 000102139 700__ $$aNovella, P. 000102139 700__ $$aNygren, D.R. 000102139 700__ $$aPalmeiro, B. 000102139 700__ $$aPara, A. 000102139 700__ $$aPérez, J. 000102139 700__ $$aQuerol, M. 000102139 700__ $$aRedwine, A.B. 000102139 700__ $$aRenner, J. 000102139 700__ $$aRepond, J. 000102139 700__ $$aRiordan, S. 000102139 700__ $$aRipoll, L. 000102139 700__ $$aRodríguez García, Y. 000102139 700__ $$aRodríguez, J. 000102139 700__ $$aRogers, L. 000102139 700__ $$aRomeo, B. 000102139 700__ $$aRomo-Luque, C. 000102139 700__ $$aSantos, F.P. 000102139 700__ $$ados Santos, J.M.F. 000102139 700__ $$aSimón, A. 000102139 700__ $$aSofka, C. 000102139 700__ $$aStiegler, T. 000102139 700__ $$aToledo, J.F. 000102139 700__ $$aTorrent, J. 000102139 700__ $$aUsón, A. 000102139 700__ $$aVeloso, J.F.C.A. 000102139 700__ $$aWebb, R. 000102139 700__ $$aWeiss-Babai, R. 000102139 700__ $$aWhite, J.T. 000102139 700__ $$aWoodruff, K. 000102139 700__ $$aYahlali, N. 000102139 700__ $$aThe, NEXT, collaboration 000102139 7102_ $$12004$$2390$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Física Teórica$$cÁrea Física Atóm.Molec.y Nucl. 000102139 773__ $$g2021, 203 (2021), [25 pp.]$$pJ. high energy phys.$$tJournal of High Energy Physics$$x1126-6708 000102139 8564_ $$s1001107$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/102139/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000102139 8564_ $$s1547961$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/102139/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000102139 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:102139$$particulos$$pdriver 000102139 951__ $$a2023-05-18-13:51:26 000102139 980__ $$aARTICLE