108520 20251113150202.0 doi 10.1002/bse.2920 sideral 125049 ART-2022-125049 eng Bernal, P. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-1449-2248 When are entrepreneurs more environmentally oriented? An analysis of stakeholders' pressures at different stages of evolution of the venture 2022 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Entrepreneurs are subjected to increased institutional pressures that encourage them to include environmental issues in their overall business objectives. Despite this, entrepreneurs do not always place the same importance on environmental issues in the overall objectives, but some are more environmentally oriented than others. We contend that these differences are explained by two factors: the stage of evolution of the venture and the intensity of coercive and normative environmental pressures on entrepreneurs. Using a sample of 9781 entrepreneurs from 27 countries, our research shows that entrepreneurs are more environmentally oriented (1) in early stages of evolution, (2) in countries with high coercive pressures, and (3) in countries with high normative pressures. Additionally, our results indicate that the differences in the environmental orientation in the early and late stages are reduced in countries with high normative pressures and that these differences are not influenced by the intensity of coercive pressures. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/S64-20R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/PID2020-113265GB-C22 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by-nc-nd https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.es 13.4 2022 BUSINESS 7 / 154 = 0.045 2022 Q1 T1 MANAGEMENT 7 / 227 = 0.031 2022 Q1 T1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES 5 / 128 = 0.039 2022 Q1 T1 2.87 2022 Business and International Management 2022 Q1 Strategy and Management 2022 Q1 Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law 2022 Q1 Geography, Planning and Development 2022 Q1 17.8 2022 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Domínguez, B. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-0712-2364 Montero, J. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0001-9493-1583 4012 650 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Direcc.Organiza.Empresas Área Organización de Empresas 31, 3 (2022), 828-844 Bus. strat. environ. Business Strategy and the Environment 0964-4733 1694151 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/108520/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2036045 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/108520/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:108520 articulos driver 2025-11-13-15:00:39 ARTICLE