| TAZ-TFG-2020-885 |
Retraso puberal en el varón
Jiménez Soto, Jennifer
Bueno Lozano, Gloria (dir.)
Universidad de Zaragoza,
MED,
2020
Departamento de Pediatría, Radiología y Medicina Física, Área de Pediatría
Graduado en Medicina
Resumen: La pubertad constituye un periodo madurativo en el adolescente que implica el desarrollo gonadal y genital, además de la aceleración de la velocidad de crecimiento y los cambios psico-sociales. El retraso de la pubertad es un motivo frecuente de consulta en endocrinología pediátrica, y su estudio radica principalmente en diferenciar la patología de la variante de la normalidad, con el objetivo de implantar unas medidas terapéuticas acordes y lograr, no solo el desarrollo puberal, sino además, prevenir las complicaciones físicas y psicológicas derivadas de la ausencia o retraso de la misma. En esta revisión, se explica el desarrollo puberal y prepuberal en el varón, al igual que los diferentes tipos de retraso puberal y sus etiologías. Además, se establece un algoritmo diagnóstico que facilita el abordaje clínico de estos pacientes, permitiendo individualizar tanto el proceso diagnóstico como el terapéutico en función de las características de cada paciente.
Puberty constitutes a maturation period in the adolescent that involves gonadal and genital development, in addition to the acceleration of the growth rate and psycho-social changes. Delayed puberty is a frequent reason for consultation in pediatric endocrinology, and its study bases mainly on differentiating the pathology from the variant of normality, with the aim of implanting some appropriate therapeutic measures and achieving, not only pubertal development, but also preventing the physical and psychological complications derived from the puberty delay or absence. In this review, the pubertal and prepubertal development in men is explained, as well as the different types of puberty delay and their etiologies. In addition, a diagnostic algorithm that facilitates the clinical approach of these patients is established, allowing individualisation of both the diagnostic and the therapeutic process depending on the characteristics of each patient.
Puberty constitutes a maturation period in the adolescent that involves gonadal and genital development, in addition to the acceleration of the growth rate and psycho-social changes. Delayed puberty is a frequent reason for consultation in pediatric endocrinology, and its study bases mainly on differentiating the pathology from the variant of normality, with the aim of implanting some appropriate therapeutic measures and achieving, not only pubertal development, but also preventing the physical and psychological complications derived from the puberty delay or absence. In this review, the pubertal and prepubertal development in men is explained, as well as the different types of puberty delay and their etiologies. In addition, a diagnostic algorithm that facilitates the clinical approach of these patients is established, allowing individualisation of both the diagnostic and the therapeutic process depending on the characteristics of each patient.
Tipo de Trabajo Académico: Trabajo Fin de Grado
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El registro pertenece a las siguientes colecciones:
Trabajos académicos > Trabajos Académicos por Centro > Facultad de Medicina
Trabajos académicos > Trabajos fin de grado