The spell-out of non-heads in spanish compounds: a nanosyntactic Approach

Marqueta Gracia, Bárbara (Universidad de Zaragoza)

Resumen: This paper considers the morphophonological variants found in the non-head position of Spanish productive compound patterns. In the literature it has been noted that compounds resort to both I- and O-ending stems and words (even inflected ones) to spell-out compound non-heads. The study takes a nanosyntactic approach to compound syntax and examines the functional structure of the main classes of Spanish compounds. The goal of the analysis is to show that the functional structures of compounds determine to some extent which spell-outs are chosen in lexical innovations within the schemas, and also to address the issue of why certain allomorphs never appear in a given context while others seem to compete for lexical insertion. Research was conducted using a self-compiled sample of 1250 compounds extracted from contemporary Spanish written corpora. The results provide empirical support for syntacticist approaches to compounding, in that the proposed functional structures capture the predominantly compositional semantics of compounding, and also because traditional “linking vowels” are reconsidered to be the stable and systematic spell-outs for relational categories inside compounds.

Idioma: Inglés

DOI: 10.3390/languages7020105

Año: 2022

Publicado en: Languages 7, 105 (2022), 22
ISSN: 2226-471X

Factor impacto CITESCORE: 1.1 - Arts and Humanities (Q1) - Social Sciences (Q3)

Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.341 - Linguistics and Language (Q1)

Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO-FEDER/FFI2017-82460-P

Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)

Área (Departamento): Área Lengua Española (Dpto. Lingüíst.y Liter.Hispán.)