000117358 001__ 117358
000117358 005__ 20230519145534.0
000117358 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1038/s41598-021-03761-3
000117358 0248_ $$2sideral$$a127002
000117358 037__ $$aART-2021-127002
000117358 041__ $$aeng
000117358 100__ $$aGarcía-Garcés L.
000117358 245__ $$aThe short and long-term effects of aerobic, strength, or mixed exercise programs on schizophrenia symptomatology
000117358 260__ $$c2021
000117358 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000117358 5203_ $$aThe purpose of this study was to compare the effects of three different physical exercise programs on the symptomatology, body composition, physical activity, physical fitness, and quality of life of individuals with schizophrenia. A total of 432 patients were assessed for eligibility and 86 were randomized into the aerobic (n = 28), strength (n = 29) or mixed (n = 29) groups. Positive, negative, and general symptoms of psychosis, body mass index (BMI), physical activity (IPAQ-SF), physical fitness (6-min walk test [6MWT] and hand-grip strength [HGS]), and quality of life (WHOQUOL-BREF) were assessed at baseline, post-intervention (16 weeks), and at 10-months. Our results at 16 weeks showed significant improvements in all three groups in the negative, general, and total symptoms with moderate to large effect sizes (P < 0.01, ¿p2 > 0.11), no change in the BMI, 6MWT or IPAQ-SF, and a significant improvement in the HGS test in the strength and mixed groups (P = 0.05, ¿p2 > 0.08). Nonetheless, all the improvements had disappeared at 10 months. We concluded that 3 weekly sessions of a moderate to vigorous progressive exercise program for 16 weeks improved the symptomatology of individuals with schizophrenia in all three groups, with no differences between them. However, the effects had declined to baseline levels by the 10-month follow-up, suggesting that exercise interventions should be maintained over time. © 2021, The Author(s).
000117358 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000117358 590__ $$a4.997$$b2021
000117358 592__ $$a1.005$$b2021
000117358 591__ $$aMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES$$b19 / 74 = 0.257$$c2021$$dQ2$$eT1
000117358 593__ $$aMultidisciplinary$$c2021$$dQ1
000117358 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000117358 700__ $$aSánchez-López M.I.
000117358 700__ $$aLacamara Cano S.
000117358 700__ $$aMeliá Y.C.
000117358 700__ $$aMarqués-Azcona D.
000117358 700__ $$aBiviá-Roig G.
000117358 700__ $$aLisón J.F.
000117358 700__ $$aPeyró-Gregori L.
000117358 773__ $$g11, 1 (2021), 24300 [12 pp]$$pSci. rep. (Nat. Publ. Group)$$tScientific reports (Nature Publishing Group)$$x2045-2322
000117358 8564_ $$s3000595$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/117358/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000117358 8564_ $$s2528439$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/117358/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000117358 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:117358$$particulos$$pdriver
000117358 951__ $$a2023-05-18-15:33:49
000117358 980__ $$aARTICLE