000117610 001__ 117610
000117610 005__ 20240104111820.0
000117610 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/su13147647
000117610 0248_ $$2sideral$$a127235
000117610 037__ $$aART-2021-127235
000117610 041__ $$aeng
000117610 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-2887-2105$$aMartínez I.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000117610 245__ $$aInternet of things (IoT) as sustainable development goals (SDG) enabling technology towards smart readiness indicators (SRI) for university buildings
000117610 260__ $$c2021
000117610 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000117610 5203_ $$aNon-residential buildings contribute to around 20% of the total energy consumed in Europe. This consumption continues to increase globally. Smart building proposals (focused on Nearly Zero Energy Building (NZEB), air quality monitoring, energy saving with thermal comfort, etc.) were already necessary before 2020, and the pandemic has made this research and development area more essential. Furthermore, the need to meet the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) and obtain technological solutions based on the Internet of Things (IoT) requires holistic contributions through real installations that serve as spaces for measuring, testing, study and research. This article proposes a “measure–analyse–decide and act” methodology to quantify the Smart Readiness Indicator (SRI) for university buildings as a reference environment for energy efficiency and COVID-19 prevention models. Two conceptual spaces (physical and digital) within two dimensions (users and infrastructures) are designated over an IoT three-level model (information acquisition, interoperable communication, and data-driven decision). An IoT ecosystem (sensoriZAR) was implemented as a proof-of-concept of a smart campus at the University of Zaragoza, Spain. Focused on CO2 and energy consumption monitoring, the results showed effectiveness through real installations, demonstrating the IoT potential as SDG-enabling technologies. These contributions allow not only experimental lab tests (from the authors’ expertise in several specialties of Industrial, Mechanical, Design, Thermal, Electrical, Electronic, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering) but also a reference model for direct application in academic works, research projects and institutional initiatives, extendable to professional environments, buildings and cities. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
000117610 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000117610 590__ $$a3.889$$b2021
000117610 592__ $$a0.664$$b2021
000117610 594__ $$a5.0$$b2021
000117610 591__ $$aENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES$$b57 / 128 = 0.445$$c2021$$dQ2$$eT2
000117610 593__ $$aEnergy Engineering and Power Technology$$c2021$$dQ1
000117610 591__ $$aENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES$$b133 / 279 = 0.477$$c2021$$dQ2$$eT2
000117610 593__ $$aRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment$$c2021$$dQ1
000117610 591__ $$aGREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY$$b35 / 47 = 0.745$$c2021$$dQ3$$eT3
000117610 593__ $$aManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law$$c2021$$dQ1
000117610 591__ $$aGREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY$$b7 / 9 = 0.778$$c2021$$dQ4$$eT3
000117610 593__ $$aGeography, Planning and Development$$c2021$$dQ1
000117610 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000117610 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-6101-580X$$aZalba B.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000117610 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6008-1138$$aTrillo-Lado R.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000117610 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-1831-3342$$aBlanco T.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000117610 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-2358-3136$$aCambra D.
000117610 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-5316-8171$$aCasas R.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000117610 7102_ $$15008$$2785$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ingeniería Electrón.Com.$$cÁrea Tecnología Electrónica
000117610 7102_ $$13001$$2193$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Expres.Music.Plást.Corp.$$cÁrea Didáctica Expr.Plástica
000117610 7102_ $$15004$$2590$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ingeniería Mecánica$$cÁrea Máquinas y Motores Térmi.
000117610 7102_ $$15007$$2570$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Informát.Ingenie.Sistms.$$cÁrea Lenguajes y Sistemas Inf.
000117610 7102_ $$15008$$2560$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ingeniería Electrón.Com.$$cÁrea Ingeniería Telemática
000117610 773__ $$g13, 14 (2021), 7647 [19 pp]$$pSustainability (Basel)$$tSustainability (Switzerland)$$x2071-1050
000117610 8564_ $$s1208509$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/117610/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000117610 8564_ $$s2817365$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/117610/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000117610 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:117610$$particulos$$pdriver
000117610 951__ $$a2024-01-04-11:08:37
000117610 980__ $$aARTICLE