000118153 001__ 118153
000118153 005__ 20230519145540.0
000118153 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/su131910515
000118153 0248_ $$2sideral$$a127032
000118153 037__ $$aART-2021-127032
000118153 041__ $$aeng
000118153 100__ $$aTena-bernal O.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000118153 245__ $$aCognitive and functional differences in aging with and without intellectual disabilities: Observational study
000118153 260__ $$c2021
000118153 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000118153 5203_ $$aThe lifespan of people with cognitive disabilities (ID) has increased significantly, but the cognitive aspects together with the functional ones comparing normal aging and those with intellectual disabilities had not been previously studied. Objective: This study analyzed the cognitive and functional differences in older adults aging with ID (and with DS), compared with their peers without disabilities, in order to identify the most adapted interventions. Methodology: This study evaluated the outcome variables of MEC, Set-Test, Barthel, Lawton–Brody, and Tinetti with 247 participants: 146 without ID and 101 ID (29 with DS and 72 without DS). Results: At the cognitive level, older people with ID presented lower scores both in MEC (p < 0.01), globally and in each cognitive domain (except in short-term memory), and in verbal fluency (Set-Test) than older people without ID; however, the diagnosis of cognitive impairment and dementia is higher in people without ID. At the functional level, there are no differences in ABDL, but there are in AIDL and Tinetti (p < 0.01), where participants without ID obtain higher scores. The most frequent pathologies in people with ID were obesity and epilepsy. Conclusions: The lower cognitive and functional performance in ID is associated with the disability itself, the low educational level, the neurocognitive underdiagnosis, and the use of poorly adapted assessment tools. The cognitive and functional results indicated the importance of interventions adapted to the characteristics of this population, in their aging process. © 2021 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
000118153 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000118153 592__ $$a0.664$$b2021
000118153 590__ $$a3.889$$b2021
000118153 593__ $$aEnergy Engineering and Power Technology$$c2021$$dQ1
000118153 591__ $$aENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES$$b57 / 128 = 0.445$$c2021$$dQ2$$eT2
000118153 593__ $$aRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment$$c2021$$dQ1
000118153 591__ $$aENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES$$b133 / 279 = 0.477$$c2021$$dQ2$$eT2
000118153 593__ $$aManagement, Monitoring, Policy and Law$$c2021$$dQ1
000118153 591__ $$aGREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY$$b35 / 47 = 0.745$$c2021$$dQ3$$eT3
000118153 593__ $$aGeography, Planning and Development$$c2021$$dQ1
000118153 591__ $$aGREEN & SUSTAINABLE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY$$b7 / 9 = 0.778$$c2021$$dQ4$$eT3
000118153 594__ $$a5.0$$b2021
000118153 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000118153 700__ $$aSánchez-peña M.
000118153 700__ $$aGómez-cabello A.
000118153 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-8072-2390$$aSalavera C.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000118153 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-3789-3781$$aUsán P.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000118153 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-4307-796X$$aCalatayud E.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000118153 7102_ $$11006$$2413$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería$$cÁrea Fisioterapia
000118153 7102_ $$14009$$2735$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Psicolog.Evolut.Educac
000118153 773__ $$g13, 19 (2021), 10515 [14 pp]$$pSustainability (Basel)$$tSustainability (Switzerland)$$x2071-1050
000118153 8564_ $$s4854893$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/118153/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000118153 8564_ $$s2693859$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/118153/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000118153 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:118153$$particulos$$pdriver
000118153 951__ $$a2023-05-18-15:39:46
000118153 980__ $$aARTICLE