000120912 001__ 120912 000120912 005__ 20240319081003.0 000120912 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/ani12182373 000120912 0248_ $$2sideral$$a131243 000120912 037__ $$aART-2022-131243 000120912 041__ $$aeng 000120912 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-8474-2831$$aRuiz, Héctor$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 245__ $$aAnaemia in Ruminants Caused by Plant Consumption 000120912 260__ $$c2022 000120912 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000120912 5203_ $$aPlant toxicology has affected animals throughout evolution. Plants have adapted themselves to the environment. This adaptation has led to the development of defensive strategies to avoid being consumed. Plants have several chemical compounds, which can cause deleterious effects on people or animals that consume them, causing a wide variety of clinical signs. Plants from various latitudes, both cultivated for human and animal feeding or decorative purpose and even wild growth plants are able to generate anaemia in ruminants. Coumarins or ptaquiloside predispose bleeding and haemorrhages, causing a haemorrhagic disease in affected animals. In this group, some important fodder plants, such sweet clover (Genus Melilotus spp.), or other weeds distributed worldwide, such as bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum) of giant fennel (Ferula communis), are included. On the other hand, sulfur-containing chemicals (e.g., n-propyl disulfate and S-propyl cysteine sulfoxides (SMCOs)) may cause severe direct damage to the erythrocyte and their membrane, leading to their destruction and causing haemolytic anaemia in the animal. This review presents the most frequent intoxication by plants causing anaemia in ruminants. Toxic compounds, clinical signs, diagnosis and possible treatments are also presented. 000120912 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000120912 590__ $$a3.0$$b2022 000120912 592__ $$a0.684$$b2022 000120912 591__ $$aVETERINARY SCIENCES$$b13 / 144 = 0.09$$c2022$$dQ1$$eT1 000120912 593__ $$aVeterinary (miscellaneous)$$c2022$$dQ1 000120912 591__ $$aAGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE$$b12 / 62 = 0.194$$c2022$$dQ1$$eT1 000120912 593__ $$aAnimal Science and Zoology$$c2022$$dQ1 000120912 594__ $$a4.2$$b2022 000120912 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/review$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000120912 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-7822-6646$$aLacasta, Delia$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-2724-2785$$aRamos, Juan José$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 700__ $$aQuintas, Hélder 000120912 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-7655-2472$$aRuiz de Arcaute, Marta$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-6282-5038$$aRamo, María Ángeles$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6209-4282$$aVillanueva-Saz, Sergio$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-0042-8800$$aFerrer, Luis Miguel$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000120912 7102_ $$11009$$2617$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Patología Animal$$cÁrea Medicina y Cirugía Animal 000120912 773__ $$g12, 18 (2022), 2373 [15 pp.]$$pAnimals (Basel)$$tAnimals$$x2076-2615 000120912 8564_ $$s1564635$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/120912/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000120912 8564_ $$s2684325$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/120912/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000120912 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:120912$$particulos$$pdriver 000120912 951__ $$a2024-03-18-14:22:09 000120912 980__ $$aARTICLE