000125787 001__ 125787 000125787 005__ 20240731103330.0 000125787 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.jasrep.2023.103849 000125787 0248_ $$2sideral$$a133243 000125787 037__ $$aART-2023-133243 000125787 041__ $$aeng 000125787 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-9644-4252$$aRodanés-Vicente, J, M.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000125787 245__ $$aUse of cinnabar in funerary practices in the Central Pyrenees. Analysis of pigments on bones from the prehistoric burial of the Cueva de la Sierra cave in Campodarbe (Huesca, Spain) 000125787 260__ $$c2023 000125787 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000125787 5203_ $$aThe appearance of red pigments in prehistoric burial sites is frequent. In the study presented herein, the composition and provenance of the pigment sprinkled in a burial dated between the Late Neolithic and Early Chalcolithic periods in the Cueva de la Sierra, in Campodarbe (Huesca, Spain), were characterized through X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, and sulfur (δ34S) isotope analysis. The chemical composition of the pigment used in the burial could be unequivocally established as cinnabar, and the S isotope signature pointed to an origin in the ores of the Northwestern Iberian Peninsula, ca. 500 km far from the burial site, suggesting an alternative provenance to the Almadén outcrop, the main cinnabar source in the Iberian Peninsula. The presence of cinnabar in the Ebro valley, on the southern slope of the Central Pyrenees, forces us to rethink the complex processes of interaction between communities that populated the north of the Iberian Peninsula during the final moments of the 4th millennium BC. 000125787 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby-nc-nd$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ 000125787 592__ $$a0.78$$b2023 000125787 593__ $$aArcheology$$c2023$$dQ1 000125787 593__ $$aHistory$$c2023$$dQ1 000125787 593__ $$aArcheology (arts and humanities)$$c2023$$dQ1 000125787 594__ $$a3.1$$b2023 000125787 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000125787 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-9067-2940$$aCuchi-Oterino, J. A.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000125787 700__ $$aMinami, T. 000125787 700__ $$aTakahashi, K. 000125787 700__ $$aMartín-Gil, J. 000125787 700__ $$aLorenzo-Lizalde, J. I. 000125787 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-2713-2786$$aMartín-Ramos, P. 000125787 7102_ $$13000$$2695$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ciencias de la Antigüed.$$cÁrea Prehistoria 000125787 7102_ $$15011$$2500$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. CC.Agrar.y Medio Natural$$cArea Ingeniería Agroforestal 000125787 773__ $$g48 (2023), 103849 [10 pp]$$pJ. archaeol. sci. rep.$$tJOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE-REPORTS$$x2352-409X 000125787 8564_ $$s12424618$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/125787/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000125787 8564_ $$s2588269$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/125787/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000125787 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:125787$$particulos$$pdriver 000125787 951__ $$a2024-07-31-09:46:23 000125787 980__ $$aARTICLE