000125966 001__ 125966
000125966 005__ 20241125101136.0
000125966 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1038/s41586-023-05726-0
000125966 0248_ $$2sideral$$a133486
000125966 037__ $$aART-2023-133486
000125966 041__ $$aeng
000125966 100__ $$aPosth, C.
000125966 245__ $$aPalaeogenomics of Upper Palaeolithic to Neolithic European hunter-gatherers
000125966 260__ $$c2023
000125966 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000125966 5203_ $$aModern humans have populated Europe for more than 45,000 years1,2. Our knowledge of the genetic relatedness and structure of ancient hunter-gatherers is however limited, owing to the scarceness and poor molecular preservation of human remains from that period3. Here we analyse 356 ancient hunter-gatherer genomes, including new genomic data for 116 individuals from 14 countries in western and central Eurasia, spanning between 35,000 and 5,000 years ago. We identify a genetic ancestry profile in individuals associated with Upper Palaeolithic Gravettian assemblages from western Europe that is distinct from contemporaneous groups related to this archaeological culture in central and southern Europe4, but resembles that of preceding individuals associated with the Aurignacian culture. This ancestry profile survived during the Last Glacial Maximum (25,000 to 19,000 years ago) in human populations from southwestern Europe associated with the Solutrean culture, and with the following Magdalenian culture that re-expanded northeastward after the Last Glacial Maximum. Conversely, we reveal a genetic turnover in southern Europe suggesting a local replacement of human groups around the time of the Last Glacial Maximum, accompanied by a north-to-south dispersal of populations associated with the Epigravettian culture. From at least 14,000 years ago, an ancestry related to this culture spread from the south across the rest of Europe, largely replacing the Magdalenian-associated gene pool. After a period of limited admixture that spanned the beginning of the Mesolithic, we find genetic interactions between western and eastern European hunter-gatherers, who were also characterized by marked differences in phenotypically relevant variants.
000125966 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/101019659/EU/Our first steps to Europe: Pleistocene Homo sapiens dispersals, adaptations and interactions in South-East Europe/FIRSTSTEPS$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 101019659-FIRSTSTEPS$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/724703/EU/Human Evolution at the Crossroads/CROSSROADS$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 724703-CROSSROADS$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/771234/EU/Human health and migration in prehistory/PALEoRIDER$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 771234-PALEoRIDER$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/803147/EU/Radiocarbon, tree rings, and solar variability provide the accurate time scale for human evolution and geoscience/RESOLUTION$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 803147-RESOLUTION$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/864358/EU/Animals Make identities. The Social Bioarchaeology of Late Mesolithic and Early Neolithic Cemeteries in North-East Europe/AMI$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 864358-AMI
000125966 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000125966 590__ $$a50.5$$b2023
000125966 592__ $$a18.509$$b2023
000125966 591__ $$aMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES$$b1 / 134 = 0.007$$c2023$$dQ1$$eT1
000125966 593__ $$aMultidisciplinary$$c2023$$dQ1
000125966 594__ $$a90.0$$b2023
000125966 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000125966 700__ $$aHe, Y.
000125966 700__ $$aGhalichi, A.
000125966 700__ $$aRougier, H.
000125966 700__ $$aCrevecoeur, I.
000125966 700__ $$aHuang, Y.
000125966 700__ $$aRingbauer, H.
000125966 700__ $$aRohrlach, A. B.
000125966 700__ $$aNägele, K.
000125966 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-9357-5238$$aVillalba-Mouco, V.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000125966 700__ $$aRadzeviciute, R.
000125966 700__ $$aFerraz, T.
000125966 700__ $$aStoessel, A.
000125966 700__ $$aTukhbatova, R.
000125966 700__ $$aDrucker, D. G.
000125966 700__ $$aLari, M.
000125966 700__ $$aModi, A.
000125966 700__ $$aVai, S.
000125966 700__ $$aSaupe, T.
000125966 700__ $$aScheib, C. L.
000125966 700__ $$aCatalano, G.
000125966 700__ $$aPagani, L.
000125966 700__ $$aTalamo, S.
000125966 700__ $$aFewlass, H.
000125966 700__ $$aKlaric, L.
000125966 700__ $$aMorala, A.
000125966 700__ $$aRué, M.
000125966 700__ $$aMadelaine, S.
000125966 700__ $$aCrépin, L.
000125966 700__ $$aCaverne, J.-B.
000125966 700__ $$aBocaege, E.
000125966 700__ $$aRicci, S.
000125966 700__ $$aBoschin, F.
000125966 700__ $$aBayle, P.
000125966 700__ $$aMaureille, B.
000125966 700__ $$aLe Brun-Ricalens, F.
000125966 700__ $$aBordes, J.-G.
000125966 700__ $$aOxilia, G.
000125966 700__ $$aBortolini, E.
000125966 700__ $$aBignon-Lau, O.
000125966 700__ $$aDebout, G.
000125966 700__ $$aOrliac, M.
000125966 700__ $$aZazzo, A.
000125966 700__ $$aSparacello, V.
000125966 700__ $$aStarnini, E.
000125966 700__ $$aSineo, L.
000125966 700__ $$avan der Plicht, J.
000125966 700__ $$aPecqueur, L.
000125966 700__ $$aMerceron, G.
000125966 700__ $$aGarcia, G.
000125966 700__ $$aLeuvrey, J.-M.
000125966 700__ $$aGarcía, C. B.
000125966 700__ $$aGómez-Olivencia, A.
000125966 700__ $$aPoltowicz-Bobak, M.
000125966 700__ $$aBobak, D.
000125966 700__ $$aLe Luyer, M.
000125966 700__ $$aStorm, P.
000125966 700__ $$aHoffmann, C.
000125966 700__ $$aKabacinski, J.
000125966 700__ $$aFilimonova, T.
000125966 700__ $$aShnaider, S.
000125966 700__ $$aBerezina, N.
000125966 700__ $$aGonzález-Rabanal, B.
000125966 700__ $$aGonzález Morales, M. R.
000125966 700__ $$aMarín-Arroyo, A. B.
000125966 700__ $$aLópez, B.
000125966 700__ $$aAlonso-Llamazares, C.
000125966 700__ $$aRonchitelli, A.
000125966 700__ $$aPolet, C.
000125966 700__ $$aJadin, I.
000125966 700__ $$aCauwe, N.
000125966 700__ $$aSoler, J.
000125966 700__ $$aCoromina, N.
000125966 700__ $$aRufí, I.
000125966 700__ $$aCottiaux, R.
000125966 700__ $$aClark, G.
000125966 700__ $$aStraus, L. G.
000125966 700__ $$aJulien, M.-A.
000125966 700__ $$aRenhart, S.
000125966 700__ $$aTalaa, D.
000125966 700__ $$aBenazzi, S.
000125966 700__ $$aRomandini, M.
000125966 700__ $$aAmkreutz, L.
000125966 700__ $$aBocherens, H.
000125966 700__ $$aWißing, C.
000125966 700__ $$aVillotte, S.
000125966 700__ $$aFernández-López de Pablo, J.
000125966 700__ $$aGómez-Puche, M.
000125966 700__ $$aEsquembre-Bebia, M. A.
000125966 700__ $$aBodu, P.
000125966 700__ $$aSmits, L.
000125966 700__ $$aSouffi, B.
000125966 700__ $$aJankauskas, R.
000125966 700__ $$aKozakaite, J.
000125966 700__ $$aCupillard, C.
000125966 700__ $$aBenthien, H.
000125966 700__ $$aWehrberger, K.
000125966 700__ $$aSchmitz, R. W.
000125966 700__ $$aFeine, S. C.
000125966 700__ $$aSchüler, T.
000125966 700__ $$aThevenet, C.
000125966 700__ $$aGrigorescu, D.
000125966 700__ $$aLüth, F.
000125966 700__ $$aKotula, A.
000125966 700__ $$aPiezonka, H.
000125966 700__ $$aSchopper, F.
000125966 700__ $$aSvoboda, J.
000125966 700__ $$aSázelová, S.
000125966 700__ $$aChizhevsky, A.
000125966 700__ $$aKhokhlov, A.
000125966 700__ $$aConard, N. J.
000125966 700__ $$aValentin, F.
000125966 700__ $$aHarvati, K.
000125966 700__ $$aSemal, P.
000125966 700__ $$aJungklaus, B.
000125966 700__ $$aSuvorov, A.
000125966 700__ $$aSchulting, R.
000125966 700__ $$aMoiseyev, V.
000125966 700__ $$aMannermaa, K.
000125966 700__ $$aBuzhilova, A.
000125966 700__ $$aTerberger, T.
000125966 700__ $$aCaramelli, D.
000125966 700__ $$aAltena, E.
000125966 700__ $$aHaak, W.
000125966 700__ $$aKrause, J.
000125966 7102_ $$12000$$2655$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ciencias de la Tierra$$cÁrea Paleontología
000125966 773__ $$g615 (2023), 117-126$$pNature$$tNature$$x0028-0836
000125966 8564_ $$s11433580$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/125966/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000125966 8564_ $$s3280573$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/125966/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000125966 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:125966$$particulos$$pdriver
000125966 951__ $$a2024-11-22-12:00:53
000125966 980__ $$aARTICLE