127600 20241125101158.0 doi 10.1016/j.archger.2023.105114 sideral 134631 ART-2023-134631 eng Gómez-Soria, Isabel Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-0061-3312 Cognitive stimulation and psychosocial results in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis 2023 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Introduction Cognitive stimulation (CS) is a popular and cost-effective intervention, which applies different types of techniques focused on cognitive skills and can be administered by different professionals. CS can be defined as activities that involve cognitive processing usually conducted in a social context and often in a group. Therefore, CS can improve psychosocial functioning and quality of life (QoL), depression, anxiety and activities of daily living (ADLs) independent of the pharmacological treatment such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the effects of CS on psychosocial outcomes in older adults (aged 65 years or over), with healthy cognitive ageing, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Methods PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science databases were examined from inception to October 2021. A total of 1,997 studies were initially identified in these databases. After discarding studies that did not meet the inclusion criteria, 30 studies were finally included in the systematic review and the meta-analysis performed with robust variance estimator (RVE) due the inclusion of studies with repeated measurements. The quality assessment tools from the National Institutes of Health were used to evaluate the quality of the studies. Results CS was significantly associated with a higher QoL in participants who received personalized/adapted CS (RVE = 0.11±0.19 [-0.76, 0.99], t(1.86) = 0.6, p = 0.61). . Conclusion Personalized/adapted CS seems to improve QoL in older adults. info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by-nc-nd http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ 3.5 2023 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY 29 / 74 = 0.392 2023 Q2 T2 1.054 2023 Gerontology 2023 Q1 Health (social science) 2023 Q1 Aging 2023 Q2 Geriatrics and Gerontology 2023 Q2 7.3 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Iguacel, Isabel Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-4242-5464 Cuenca-Zaldívar, Juan Nicolás Aguilar-Latorre, Alejandra Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-2683-7346 Peralta-Marrupe, Patricia Universidad de Zaragoza Latorre, Eva Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-5797-3909 Calatayud, Estela Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-4307-796X 1006 255 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Enfermería 1006 413 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Fisioterapia 4009 735 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Psicología y Sociología Área Psicolog.Evolut.Educac 1002 050 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Bioq.Biolog.Mol. Celular Área Biología Celular 115 (2023), 105114 [18 pp.] Arch. gerontol. geriatr. ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS 0167-4943 5925463 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/127600/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2022932 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/127600/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:127600 articulos driver 2024-11-22-12:10:32 ARTICLE