000127709 001__ 127709
000127709 005__ 20241125101159.0
000127709 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/life13081777
000127709 0248_ $$2sideral$$a134805
000127709 037__ $$aART-2023-134805
000127709 041__ $$aeng
000127709 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-2710-1875$$aOrduna-Hospital, Elvira$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000127709 245__ $$aVisual Quality, Motility Behavior, and Retinal Changes Associated with Reading Tasks Performed on Electronic Devices
000127709 260__ $$c2023
000127709 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000127709 5203_ $$aBackground: The purpose of this study was to objectively evaluate visual discomfort using an eye tracker and aberrometer after a 21-min reading session on an iPad and an Ebook. Additionally, retinal changes were analyzed using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods: A total of 31 young subjects (24 ± 4 years) participated in this study. They read for 21 min on an Ebook and for another 21 min on an iPad under controlled lighting conditions while their eye movements were monitored using an eye tracker. Aberrometry and retinal OCT measurements were taken before and after each reading session. Parameters such as pupil diameter, fixations, saccades, blinks, total aberration, high-order aberration, low-order aberration, and central and peripheral retinal thickness in the nine early treatment diabetic retinopathy study (ETDRS) areas were measured for each reading situation. Statistical analysis was performed on the collected data. Results: No statistically significant differences (p > 0.05) between the two devices were observed in terms of the different types of eye movements or the changes in retinal thickness. However, the aberrometric analysis showed variations in post-reading situations depending on the device used. Conclusion: Reading speed and visual discomfort resulting from electronic device usage can be objectively assessed using an eye tracker and aberrometer. Additionally, changes found in central and peripheral retinal thickness between the two devices and the baseline measurements were not significant and remained relatively stable.
000127709 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/LMP39_21$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/956720/EU/Opto-Biomechanical Eye Research Network/OBERON$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 956720-OBERON$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PID2019-107058RB-I00
000127709 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000127709 590__ $$a3.2$$b2023
000127709 592__ $$a0.713$$b2023
000127709 591__ $$aBIOLOGY$$b26 / 109 = 0.239$$c2023$$dQ1$$eT1
000127709 593__ $$aPaleontology$$c2023$$dQ1
000127709 593__ $$aSpace and Planetary Science$$c2023$$dQ2
000127709 593__ $$aBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)$$c2023$$dQ2
000127709 593__ $$aEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics$$c2023$$dQ2
000127709 594__ $$a4.3$$b2023
000127709 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000127709 700__ $$aMunarriz-Escribano, María
000127709 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-5621-1937$$aSanchez-Cano, Ana$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000127709 7102_ $$12002$$2647$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Física Aplicada$$cÁrea Óptica
000127709 773__ $$g13, 8 (2023), 1777 [15 pp.]$$pLife (Basel)$$tLife$$x2075-1729
000127709 8564_ $$s5458698$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/127709/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000127709 8564_ $$s2865253$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/127709/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000127709 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:127709$$particulos$$pdriver
000127709 951__ $$a2024-11-22-12:10:41
000127709 980__ $$aARTICLE