128138 20241125101145.0 doi 10.1038/s41366-023-01359-5 sideral 135306 ART-2023-135306 eng Lindblad, Anna Cardiometabolic risk profile among children with migrant parents and role of parental education: the IDEFICS/I.Family cohort 2023 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Background and aims Evidence shows that migrant children have a higher risk of developing obesity than those with native parents. We aimed to investigate the association between parental migration background and cardiometabolic health in children and adolescents in Europe. Methods and results We included 8745 children aged 2–17 from the second follow-up of the European IDEFICS/I.Family cohort. Linear regression models were used to investigate the association between parental migration background (one or two migrant parent(s) vs native parents) and body mass index (BMI), metabolic syndrome (MetS) score and its individual components. Outcome variables were parametrized as age and sex-specific z-scores. We adjusted for age, sex, country, and parental education, and additionally for parental income, lifestyle including dietary factors, and maternal BMI. On average, children with two migrant parents had higher z-scores of BMI (+0.24 standard deviation (SD)) and MetS score (+0.30 SD) compared to those with native parents, whereas no significant differences were seen for children with one migrant parent. Associations were attenuated when controlling for maternal BMI and sports club activity. Parental education modified the associations with BMI and MetS z-scores such that they were more pronounced in children with low parental education. Conclusion Children with two migrant parents were at higher risk for adverse cardiometabolic health compared to children with native parents, especially in families with low parental education. These associations were explained by lower physical activity and maternal body weight and encourages early intervention strategies by schools and communities. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EUR/FP6/FOOD-016181 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/266044/EU/Determinants of eating behaviour in European children, adolescents and their parents/I.FAMILY info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 4.2 2023 NUTRITION & DIETETICS 27 / 114 = 0.237 2023 Q1 T1 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM 40 / 186 = 0.215 2023 Q1 T1 1.504 2023 Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism 2023 Q1 Nutrition and Dietetics 2023 Q1 Medicine (miscellaneous) 2023 Q1 10.0 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Samkange-Zeeb, Florence de Henauw, Stefaan Solea, Antonia Veidebaum, Toomas Lauria, Fabio Moreno, Luis A. Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-0454-653X Iguacel, Isabel Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-4242-5464 Molnár, Dénes Ahrens, Wolfgang Winkler, Volker Lissner, Lauren Mehlig, Kirsten 1006 255 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Enfermería 47, 11 (2023), 1074-1080 Int. j. obes. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY 0307-0565 942179 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/128138/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2745316 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/128138/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:128138 articulos driver 2024-11-22-12:04:16 ARTICLE