129383 20241125101146.0 doi 10.1111/apce.12450 sideral 135683 ART-2023-135683 eng Errasti, Anjel Classifying the degree of cooperative multinationality: case study of a French multinational cooperative 2023 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted In recent decades, the largest European worker cooperatives, and those that are the most emblematic in their countries, have been transformed into multinational companies. This article examines workers’‐cooperative multinationality by providing a classifying tool based on the interaction between control rights and return rights held by foreign employees in the subsidiaries of multinational cooperatives. We illustrate our matrix of cooperative multinationality by classifying an internationalized historical cooperative, Up Group (formerly Chèque Déjeuner, SCOP). In the last few decades, the French cooperative Up has become a hybrid multinational player in the employee benefits industry by setting up capitalist subsidiaries both in France and overseas. The case study also reports on Up's innovative attempt to produce a global cooperative or a more democratic multinational enterprise through converting subsidiaries’ employees into associates. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/S28-23R info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 2.5 2023 ECONOMICS 153 / 600 = 0.255 2023 Q2 T1 0.595 2023 Sociology and Political Science 2023 Q1 Economics and Econometrics 2023 Q2 3.8 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Bretos, Ignacio Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-4941-2028 Marcuello, Carmen Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-1745-8037 4012 650 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Direcc.Organiza.Empresas Área Organización de Empresas 94, 4 (2023), 1061-1084 Ann. Public Coop. Econ. Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics 1370-4788 330639 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129383/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 1427379 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129383/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:129383 articulos driver 2024-11-22-12:04:30 ARTICLE