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000129627 001__ 129627 000129627 005__ 20241125101124.0 000129627 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/healthcare11212844 000129627 0248_ $$2sideral$$a135869 000129627 037__ $$aART-2023-135869 000129627 041__ $$aeng 000129627 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-0330-5558$$aMoradell, Ana$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129627 245__ $$aMulticomponent training improves the quality of life of older adults at risk of frailty 000129627 260__ $$c2023 000129627 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000129627 5203_ $$aAchieving a high quality of life in older adults can be difficult if they have limited physical function. The aims of this study were to evaluate the relationship between baseline values and variations in body composition, fitness, and nutritional status on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to describe the effects of a 6-month multicomponent training (MCT) programme and a 4-month detraining period on HRQoL. A total of 106 participants with limited physical function were included in this study (age: 80.8 ± 5.9 years; 74 females) and were divided into two groups: control (CON) and intervention (TRAIN). HRQoL was measured using the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS). Information on body composition, physical fitness, Mediterranean diet adherence, and nutritional status were obtained. Healthier baseline values for body composition, fitness and nutritional status were associated with better HRQoL (explaining 23.7–55.4%). The TRAIN group showed increased HRQoL during this 6-month MCT, showing group-by-time interaction (p < 0.05) and a deleterious effect of detraining. Changes in weight, arm strength, and aerobic capacity contributed to explaining 36% of the HRQoL changes obtained with MCT (all p < 0.05). This MCT improved HRQoL in older adults with limited physical function. However, HRQoL returned to baseline values after detraining. This study highlights the importance of performing ongoing programs in this population. 000129627 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CB12-03-30038$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CB16-10-00477$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/DEP2016-78309-R$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/UZ/UZCUD2017-BIO-01$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/UZ/UZ2021-BIO-05 000129627 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000129627 590__ $$a2.4$$b2023 000129627 592__ $$a0.606$$b2023 000129627 591__ $$aHEALTH POLICY & SERVICES$$b49 / 118 = 0.415$$c2023$$dQ2$$eT2 000129627 593__ $$aHealth Policy$$c2023$$dQ2 000129627 591__ $$aHEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES$$b73 / 174 = 0.42$$c2023$$dQ2$$eT2 000129627 593__ $$aLeadership and Management$$c2023$$dQ2 000129627 593__ $$aHealth Informatics$$c2023$$dQ3 000129627 593__ $$aHealth Information Management$$c2023$$dQ3 000129627 594__ $$a3.5$$b2023 000129627 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000129627 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6523-5511$$aNavarrete-Villanueva, David$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129627 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-4789-9618$$aFernández-García, Ángel Iván$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129627 700__ $$aGusi, Narcis 000129627 700__ $$aPérez-Gómez, Jorge 000129627 700__ $$aGonzález-Gross, Marcela 000129627 700__ $$aAra, Ignacio 000129627 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-7215-6931$$aCasajús, José Antonio$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129627 700__ $$aGómez-Cabello, Alba 000129627 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-4303-4097$$aVicente-Rodríguez, Germán$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129627 7102_ $$12008$$2640$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Produc.Animal Cienc.Ali.$$cÁrea Nutrición Bromatología 000129627 7102_ $$11006$$2255$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería$$cÁrea Enfermería 000129627 7102_ $$11006$$2245$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería$$cÁrea Educación Física y Depor. 000129627 773__ $$g11, 21 (2023), 2844 [14 pp.]$$pHealthcare (Basel)$$tHealthcare (Switzerland)$$x2227-9032 000129627 8564_ $$s1074708$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129627/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000129627 8564_ $$s2652793$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129627/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000129627 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:129627$$particulos$$pdriver 000129627 951__ $$a2024-11-22-11:57:11 000129627 980__ $$aARTICLE
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