129627 20241125101124.0 doi 10.3390/healthcare11212844 sideral 135869 ART-2023-135869 eng Moradell, Ana Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-0330-5558 Multicomponent training improves the quality of life of older adults at risk of frailty 2023 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Achieving a high quality of life in older adults can be difficult if they have limited physical function. The aims of this study were to evaluate the relationship between baseline values and variations in body composition, fitness, and nutritional status on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to describe the effects of a 6-month multicomponent training (MCT) programme and a 4-month detraining period on HRQoL. A total of 106 participants with limited physical function were included in this study (age: 80.8 ± 5.9 years; 74 females) and were divided into two groups: control (CON) and intervention (TRAIN). HRQoL was measured using the EQ-5D-3L questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS). Information on body composition, physical fitness, Mediterranean diet adherence, and nutritional status were obtained. Healthier baseline values for body composition, fitness and nutritional status were associated with better HRQoL (explaining 23.7–55.4%). The TRAIN group showed increased HRQoL during this 6-month MCT, showing group-by-time interaction (p < 0.05) and a deleterious effect of detraining. Changes in weight, arm strength, and aerobic capacity contributed to explaining 36% of the HRQoL changes obtained with MCT (all p < 0.05). This MCT improved HRQoL in older adults with limited physical function. However, HRQoL returned to baseline values after detraining. This study highlights the importance of performing ongoing programs in this population. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CB12-03-30038 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CB16-10-00477 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/DEP2016-78309-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/UZ/UZCUD2017-BIO-01 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/UZ/UZ2021-BIO-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 2.4 2023 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES 49 / 118 = 0.415 2023 Q2 T2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES 73 / 174 = 0.42 2023 Q2 T2 0.606 2023 Health Policy 2023 Q2 Leadership and Management 2023 Q2 Health Informatics 2023 Q3 Health Information Management 2023 Q3 3.5 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Navarrete-Villanueva, David Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0001-6523-5511 Fernández-García, Ángel Iván Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-4789-9618 Gusi, Narcis Pérez-Gómez, Jorge González-Gross, Marcela Ara, Ignacio Casajús, José Antonio Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-7215-6931 Gómez-Cabello, Alba Vicente-Rodríguez, Germán Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-4303-4097 2008 640 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Produc.Animal Cienc.Ali. Área Nutrición Bromatología 1006 255 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Enfermería 1006 245 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Educación Física y Depor. 11, 21 (2023), 2844 [14 pp.] Healthcare (Basel) Healthcare (Switzerland) 2227-9032 1074708 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129627/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2652793 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129627/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:129627 articulos driver 2024-11-22-11:57:11 ARTICLE