000129750 001__ 129750 000129750 005__ 20240219135522.0 000129750 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1007/s11150-023-09684-4 000129750 0248_ $$2sideral$$a136075 000129750 037__ $$aART-2023-136075 000129750 041__ $$aeng 000129750 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-1610-5451$$aGiménez-Nadal, José Ignacio$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129750 245__ $$aIntermediate activities while commuting 000129750 260__ $$c2023 000129750 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000129750 5203_ $$aRecent analyses have shown that commutes to and from work are not symmetric, suggesting that intermediate activities are at the root of the asymmetries. However, to model how these activities accumulate and interact within trips to and from work is a methodologically unexplored issue. We analyze the intermediate activities done while commuting, using data from the American Time Use Survey for the period 2003–2019. We show that commuting as defined in Time Use Surveys is underestimated, with significant differences that depend on whether intermediate activities are considered. Such differences are especially important in commuting from work to home and reveal gender differences. Our results contribute to the analysis of commuting behavior by proposing new identification strategies based on intermediate non-trip episodes, and by showing how commuting interacts with other non-commuting activities. We also explore intermediate episodes during commuting, which may partially explain gender differences in commuting time. 000129750 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/S32-20R$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PID2019-108348RA-I00 000129750 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000129750 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000129750 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-9437-4606$$aMolina, José Alberto$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129750 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-0553-6360$$aVelilla, Jorge$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000129750 7102_ $$14000$$2415$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Análisis Económico$$cÁrea Fund. Análisis Económico 000129750 773__ $$g(2023), [36 pp.]$$pReview of Economics of the Household$$tREVIEW OF ECONOMICS OF THE HOUSEHOLD$$x1569-5239 000129750 8564_ $$s5053454$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129750/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000129750 8564_ $$s1195269$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/129750/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000129750 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:129750$$particulos$$pdriver 000129750 951__ $$a2024-02-19-13:52:56 000129750 980__ $$aARTICLE