131555 20241125101124.0 doi 10.1038/s43247-023-01037-4 sideral 136975 ART-2023-136975 eng Fosch, Ariadna Replanting unproductive palm oil with smallholder plantations can help achieve Sustainable Development Goals in Sumatra, Indonesia 2023 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Oil palm (Elaeis guinensis) is a controversial crop. To assess its sustainability, we analysed the contribution of different types of plantations (smallholder, industrial and unproductive) towards meeting six Sustainable Development Goals. Using spatial econometric methods and data from 25,067 villages in Sumatra, Indonesia, we revealed that unproductive plantations are associated with more cases of malnutrition, worsened school access, more air pollution and increased criminality. We also proposed a strategy for sustainable palm oil expansion based on replanting unproductive plantations with either industrial or smallholder palm oil. Smallholder replanting was beneficial for five Goals (Zero poverty, Good health, Quality Education, Environmental preservation and Crime reduction), while the same intervention only improved two Goals in the industrial case (Zero poverty and Quality Education). Our appraisal is relevant to policymakers aiming towards the 2030 Agenda, organisations planning oil palm expansion, and retailers or consumers concerned about the sustainability of oil consumption. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/E36-23R-FENOL info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PID2020-115800GB-I00 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/RYC2021-033226-I info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 8.1 2023 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 32 / 358 = 0.089 2023 Q1 T1 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 6 / 110 = 0.055 2023 Q1 T1 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY 11 / 254 = 0.043 2023 Q1 T1 2.835 2023 Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) 2023 Q1 Environmental Science (miscellaneous) 2023 Q1 8.6 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Ferraz de Arruda, Guilherme Aleta, Alberto Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-1192-8707 Descals, Adrià Gaveau, David Morgans, Courtney Santika, Truly Struebig, Matthew J. Meijaard, Erik Moreno, Yamir Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-0895-1893 2004 405 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Física Teórica Área Física Teórica 4, 378 (2023), 1-12 Communications Earth and Environment 2662-4435 3968320 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/131555/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 1707792 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/131555/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:131555 articulos driver 2024-11-22-11:57:09 ARTICLE