000132260 001__ 132260
000132260 005__ 20240301161207.0
000132260 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1002/vms3.1317
000132260 0248_ $$2sideral$$a137291
000132260 037__ $$aART-2024-137291
000132260 041__ $$aeng
000132260 100__ $$aEsmaeili, Hossein
000132260 245__ $$aComparison of entropion outcome with and without intervention in Romane and Ile de France sheep breeds
000132260 260__ $$c2024
000132260 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000132260 5203_ $$aBackground
Congenital entropion is the most frequent ocular disorder in newborn lambs of certain sheep breeds, which, if not treated, can result in complete blindness and death due to starvation.
Objectives
The aims of this study were to compare the spontaneous healing of entropion in two breeds and assess the outcome of cases with and without therapeutic intervention.
Methods
A total of 158 entropion cases (119 Ile de France and 39 Romane) were investigated, and swab samples were collected from the cornea and conjunctiva of 73 of the affected lambs for bacteriological investigation. In addition, an ocular intervention was carried out in 123 affected animals.
Results
The Romane breed developed entropion at an average age of 7 days compared to the Ile de France, which developed it at an average age of 1 day. Likewise, significant differences were found between bilateral and unilateral involvement in both breeds. Meanwhile, 22.1% of cases recovered spontaneously, and the highest rate of spontaneous recovery without intervention was observed in the Romane breed (66%). Bacteria isolated from ocular samples included Staphylococcus spp. (42.5%), Bacillus spp. (21.9%), Trueperella pyogenes (13.7%), Corynebacterium spp. (12.3%) and Escherichia coli (9.6%).
Conclusions
The results of the study showed that the onset time of entropion, bilateral involvement, the severity of the process and the need for re-treatment were higher in the Ile de France breed than in the Romane breed. Likewise, the Romane breed showed a higher degree of spontaneous recovery of entropion.
000132260 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000132260 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000132260 700__ $$aAlinejad, Amir Hossein
000132260 700__ $$aHamedi, Mona
000132260 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6209-4282$$aVillanueva-Saz, Sergio$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000132260 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-7655-2472$$aRuiz de Arcaute, Marta$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000132260 700__ $$aPérez, Diana
000132260 700__ $$aIbañez, Juan
000132260 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-7822-6646$$aLacasta, Delia$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000132260 7102_ $$11009$$2617$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Patología Animal$$cÁrea Medicina y Cirugía Animal
000132260 773__ $$g10, 1 (2024), e1317 [7 pp.]$$pVet. med. sci.$$tVeterinary medicine and science$$x2053-1095
000132260 8564_ $$s649799$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/132260/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000132260 8564_ $$s2028136$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/132260/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000132260 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:132260$$particulos$$pdriver
000132260 951__ $$a2024-03-01-14:53:25
000132260 980__ $$aARTICLE