000133084 001__ 133084
000133084 005__ 20240322124130.0
000133084 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.quascirev.2024.108561
000133084 0248_ $$2sideral$$a137778
000133084 037__ $$aART-2024-137778
000133084 041__ $$aeng
000133084 100__ $$aYravedra, José
000133084 245__ $$aNot seen before. Unveiling depositional context and Mammuthus meridionalis exploitation at Fuente Nueva 3 (Orce, southern Iberia) through taphonomy and microstratigraphy
000133084 260__ $$c2024
000133084 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000133084 5203_ $$aMeat consumption by early hominins is a hotly debated issue. A key question concerns their access to large mammal carcasses, including megafauna. Currently, the evidence of anthropic cut marks on proboscidean bones older than -or close to- 1.0 Ma are restricted to the archaeological sites of Dmanisi (Georgia), Olduvai (Tanzania), Gona (Ethiopia), Olorgesailie (Kenya) and La Boella (Spain). During an inspection of the almost complete carcass of Mammuthus meridionalis (FN3-5-MPS) from the Oldowan site of Fuente Nueva 3 (Orce, Spain, c. 1.2 Ma), a few traces compatible with human-made cut marks and carnivore tooth marks were found. From this finding and previous interpretations the following questions arise: When and under what conditions was FN3-5-MPS deposited? What is the nature of the marks found on the surface of the bones of this mammoth? To answer, we have conducted a high-resolution analysis of these remains, combining both taphonomic and microstratigraphic data. Our results, using microstratigraphic and micromorphological analyses of sediments based on thin-sections, show that this individual was deposited in a marshy environment. Subsequently, the carcass was exploited by hominins and large felids that left their marks on the surface of some of its bones. For this purpose, the identification and characterisation of both cut marks and tooth marks were performed using high-resolution 3D modelling, geometric morphometrics, and artificially intelligent algorithms. Based on the anatomical position of both the cut and tooth marks, we propose that both the hominins and the saber-toothed cats had early access to the animal. Finally, this paper shows how an interdisciplinary approach can shed detailed light on the particular story regarding the death and processing of the carcass of a female mammoth, deposited at Fuente Nueva 3.
000133084 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/PID2021-125098NB-I00$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MCINN/PID2021-122533NB-I00$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MCINN/PID2021-123092NB-C21$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MCINN/PID2021-PID2022-136832NB-I00
000133084 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby-nc-nd$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
000133084 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000133084 700__ $$aCourtenay, Lloyd A.
000133084 700__ $$aGutiérrez-Rodríguez, Mario
000133084 700__ $$aReinoso-Gordo, Juan Francisco
000133084 700__ $$aSaarinen, Juha
000133084 700__ $$aÉgüez, Natalia
000133084 700__ $$aLuzón, Carmen
000133084 700__ $$aRodríguez-Alba, Juan José
000133084 700__ $$aSolano, José A.
000133084 700__ $$aTitton, Stefania
000133084 700__ $$aMontilla-Jiménez, Eva
000133084 700__ $$aCámara-Donoso, José
000133084 700__ $$aHerranz-Rodrigo, Darío
000133084 700__ $$aEstaca, Verónica
000133084 700__ $$aSerrano-Ramos, Alexia
000133084 700__ $$aAmorós, Gabriela
000133084 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-2487-547X$$aAzanza, Beatriz$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000133084 700__ $$aBocherens, Hervé
000133084 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6138-7227$$aDeMiguel, Daniel
000133084 700__ $$aFagoaga, Ana
000133084 700__ $$aGarcía-Alix, Antonio
000133084 700__ $$aGonzález-Quiñones, Juan José
000133084 700__ $$aJiménez-Espejo, Francisco
000133084 700__ $$aKaakinen, Anu
000133084 700__ $$aMunuera, Manuel
000133084 700__ $$aOchando, Juan
000133084 700__ $$aPiñero, Pedro
000133084 700__ $$aSánchez-Bandera, Christian
000133084 700__ $$aViranta, Suvi
000133084 700__ $$aFortelius, Mikael
000133084 700__ $$aAgustí, Jordi
000133084 700__ $$aBlain, Hugues-Alexandre
000133084 700__ $$aCarrión, José
000133084 700__ $$aBarsky, Deborah
000133084 700__ $$aOms, Oriol
000133084 700__ $$aMallol, Carolina
000133084 700__ $$aJiménez-Arenas, Juan Manuel
000133084 7102_ $$12000$$2655$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ciencias de la Tierra$$cÁrea Paleontología
000133084 773__ $$g329 (2024), 108561 [19 pp.]$$pQuat. sci. rev.$$tQUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS$$x0277-3791
000133084 8564_ $$s1538192$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/133084/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000133084 8564_ $$s2454822$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/133084/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000133084 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:133084$$particulos$$pdriver
000133084 951__ $$a2024-03-22-09:46:22
000133084 980__ $$aARTICLE