000145383 001__ 145383
000145383 005__ 20250923084433.0
000145383 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1186/s13567-024-01385-9
000145383 0248_ $$2sideral$$a140265
000145383 037__ $$aART-2024-140265
000145383 041__ $$aeng
000145383 100__ $$aKöster, Pamela C.
000145383 245__ $$aBlastocystis occurrence and subtype diversity in European wild boar (Sus scrofa) from the Iberian Peninsula
000145383 260__ $$c2024
000145383 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000145383 5203_ $$aThe ongoing increase in wild boar populations across Europe has fostered human–wildlife conflicts, including the transmission of emerging pathogens with zoonotic importance. Blastocystis is a ubiquitous, faecal-oral transmitted protist that can cause gastrointestinal illnesses and is observed in humans and animals worldwide. The role of wildlife in the epidemiology of Blastocystis is insufficiently understood. Thus, we investigated the occurrence and subtype diversity of Blastocystis in free-ranging wild boars from the Iberian Peninsula using conventional PCR and next-generation amplicon sequencing of a fragment of the ssu RNA gene. A total of 459 wild boar faecal samples were collected across Spain (n = 360) and Portugal (n = 99) between 2014 and 2021. Blastocystis was present in 15.3% (70/459; 95% CI 12.1–18.9) of the wild boars analysed, and its occurrence was significantly higher in Portugal (34.3%, 34/99; 95% CI 25.1–44.6) than in Spain (10.0%, 36/360; 95% CI 7.1–13.6). Seven Blastocystis subtypes (ST5, ST10b, ST13–ST15, ST24b, and ST43) were detected among the surveyed wild boar populations, with greater variability detected in Portuguese samples. ST5 was identified in all the Blastocystis-positive animals, whereas 14.3% of them harboured ST mixed colonisations. Our results demonstrate that Blastocystis ST5 is particularly adapted to infect wild boars. The additional identification of zoonotic STs reinforces the role of wild boars as spreaders of zoonotic infections with public health significance.
000145383 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CD19-00011$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CP18-00111$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FI20-00002$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-00029
000145383 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000145383 590__ $$a3.5$$b2024
000145383 592__ $$a0.914$$b2024
000145383 591__ $$aVETERINARY SCIENCES$$b10 / 170 = 0.059$$c2024$$dQ1$$eT1
000145383 593__ $$aVeterinary (miscellaneous)$$c2024$$dQ1
000145383 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000145383 700__ $$aFigueiredo, Ana M.
000145383 700__ $$aMaloney, Jenny G.
000145383 700__ $$aDashti, Alejandro
000145383 700__ $$aBailo, Begoña
000145383 700__ $$aTorres, Rita T.
000145383 700__ $$aFonseca, Carlos
000145383 700__ $$aMysterud, Atle
000145383 700__ $$aHabela, Miguel Á.
000145383 700__ $$aRivero-Juarez, Antonio
000145383 700__ $$aVicente, Joaquín
000145383 700__ $$aSerrano, Emmanuel
000145383 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-6770-3400$$aArnal, Maria C.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000145383 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-3289-4267$$ade Luco, Daniel Fernández$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000145383 700__ $$aArmenteros, José A.
000145383 700__ $$aBalseiro, Ana
000145383 700__ $$aCardona, Guillermo A.
000145383 700__ $$aCarvalho, João
000145383 700__ $$aHipólito, Dário
000145383 700__ $$aFernandes, Joana
000145383 700__ $$aPalmeira, Josman D.
000145383 700__ $$aCalero-Bernal, Rafael
000145383 700__ $$aGonzález-Barrio, David
000145383 700__ $$aSantin, Monica
000145383 700__ $$aCarmena, David
000145383 7102_ $$11009$$2773$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Patología Animal$$cÁrea Sanidad Animal
000145383 773__ $$g55, 1 (2024), 133 [12 pp.]$$pVet. res.$$tVeterinary Research$$x0928-4249
000145383 8564_ $$s1333376$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/145383/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000145383 8564_ $$s2188259$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/145383/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000145383 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:145383$$particulos$$pdriver
000145383 951__ $$a2025-09-22-14:44:38
000145383 980__ $$aARTICLE