000147227 001__ 147227 000147227 005__ 20241216115435.0 000147227 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1126/sciadv.adn6007 000147227 0248_ $$2sideral$$a141057 000147227 037__ $$aART-2024-141057 000147227 041__ $$aeng 000147227 100__ $$aBiancari, Lucio 000147227 245__ $$aDrivers of woody dominance across global drylands 000147227 260__ $$c2024 000147227 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000147227 5203_ $$aIncreases in the abundance of woody species have been reported to affect the provisioning of ecosystem services in drylands worldwide. However, it is virtually unknown how multiple biotic and abiotic drivers, such as climate, grazing, and fire, interact to determine woody dominance across global drylands. We conducted a standardized field survey in 304 plots across 25 countries to assess how climatic features, soil properties, grazing, and fire affect woody dominance in dryland rangelands. Precipitation, temperature, and grazing were key determinants of tree and shrub dominance. The effects of grazing were determined not solely by grazing pressure but also by the dominant livestock species. Interactions between soil, climate, and grazing and differences in responses to these factors between trees and shrubs were key to understanding changes in woody dominance. Our findings suggest that projected changes in climate and grazing pressure may increase woody dominance in drylands, altering their structure and functioning. 000147227 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/647038/EU/Biological feedbacks and ecosystem resilience under global change: a new perspective on dryland desertification/BIODESERT$$9This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No H2020 647038-BIODESERT$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN-AEI-FEDER/PID2020-116578RB-I00 000147227 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby-nc$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/ 000147227 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000147227 700__ $$aAguiar, Martín R. 000147227 700__ $$aEldridge, David J. 000147227 700__ $$aOñatibia, Gastón R. 000147227 700__ $$aLe Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann 000147227 700__ $$aSaiz, Hugo$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000147227 700__ $$aGross, Nicolas 000147227 700__ $$aAustin, Amy T. 000147227 700__ $$aOchoa, Victoria 000147227 700__ $$aGozalo, Beatriz 000147227 700__ $$aAsensio, Sergio 000147227 700__ $$aGuirado, Emilio 000147227 700__ $$aValencia, Enrique 000147227 700__ $$aBerdugo, Miguel 000147227 700__ $$aPlaza, César 000147227 700__ $$aMartínez-Valderrama, Jaime 000147227 700__ $$aMendoza, Betty J. 000147227 700__ $$aGarcía-Gómez, Miguel 000147227 700__ $$aAbedi, Mehdi 000147227 700__ $$aAhumada, Rodrigo J. 000147227 700__ $$aAlcántara, Julio M. 000147227 700__ $$aAmghar, Fateh 000147227 700__ $$aAnadón, José D. 000147227 700__ $$aAramayo, Valeria 000147227 700__ $$aArredondo, Tulio 000147227 700__ $$aBader, Maaike Y. 000147227 700__ $$aBahalkeh, Khadijeh 000147227 700__ $$aSalem, Farah Ben 000147227 700__ $$aBlaum, Niels 000147227 700__ $$aBoldgiv, Bazartseren 000147227 700__ $$aBowker, Matthew 000147227 700__ $$aBranquinho, Cristina 000147227 700__ $$aBu, Chongfeng 000147227 700__ $$aByambatsogt, Batbold 000147227 700__ $$aCalvo, Dianela A. 000147227 700__ $$aCastillo Monroy, Andrea P. 000147227 700__ $$aCastro, Helena 000147227 700__ $$aCastro-Quezada, Patricio 000147227 700__ $$aChibani, Roukaya 000147227 700__ $$aConceição, Abel A. 000147227 700__ $$aCurrier, Courtney M. 000147227 700__ $$aDonoso, David A. 000147227 700__ $$aDougill, Andrew 000147227 700__ $$aEjtehadi, Hamid 000147227 700__ $$aEspinosa, Carlos I. 000147227 700__ $$aFajardo, Alex 000147227 700__ $$aFarzam, Mohammad 000147227 700__ $$aFerrante, Daniela 000147227 700__ $$aFraser, Lauchlan H. 000147227 700__ $$aGaitán, Juan J. 000147227 700__ $$aGherardi, Laureano A. 000147227 700__ $$aGusmán-Montalván, Elizabeth 000147227 700__ $$aHernández-Hernández, Rosa M. 000147227 700__ $$aHölzel, Norbert 000147227 700__ $$aHuber-Sannwald, Elisabeth 000147227 700__ $$aHughes, Frederic M. 000147227 700__ $$aJadán, Oswaldo 000147227 700__ $$aJeltsch, Florian 000147227 700__ $$aJentsch, Anke 000147227 700__ $$aJu, Mengchen 000147227 700__ $$aKaseke, Kudzai F. 000147227 700__ $$aKindermann, Liana 000147227 700__ $$aKöbel, Melanie 000147227 700__ $$ale Roux, Peter C. 000147227 700__ $$aLiancourt, Pierre 000147227 700__ $$aLinstädter, Anja 000147227 700__ $$aLiu, Jushan 000147227 700__ $$aLouw, Michelle A. 000147227 700__ $$aMaggs-Kölling, Gillian 000147227 700__ $$aIssa, Oumarou Malam 000147227 700__ $$aMarais, Eugene 000147227 700__ $$aMargerie, Pierre 000147227 700__ $$aMesseder, João Vitor S. 000147227 700__ $$aMora, Juan P. 000147227 700__ $$aMoreno, Gerardo 000147227 700__ $$aMunson, Seth M. 000147227 700__ $$aOliva, Gabriel 000147227 700__ $$aPueyo, Yolanda 000147227 700__ $$aQuiroga, R. Emiliano 000147227 700__ $$aReed, Sasha C. 000147227 700__ $$aRey, Pedro J. 000147227 700__ $$aRodríguez, Alexandra 000147227 700__ $$aRodríguez, Laura B. 000147227 700__ $$aRolo, Víctor 000147227 700__ $$aRuppert, Jan C. 000147227 700__ $$aSala, Osvaldo 000147227 700__ $$aSalah, Ayman 000147227 700__ $$aStavi, Ilan 000147227 700__ $$aStephens, Colton R. A. 000147227 700__ $$aSwemmer, Anthony M. 000147227 700__ $$aTeixido, Alberto L. 000147227 700__ $$aThomas, Andrew D. 000147227 700__ $$aThroop, Heather L. 000147227 700__ $$aTielbörger, Katja 000147227 700__ $$aTravers, Samantha K. 000147227 700__ $$avan den Brink, Liesbeth 000147227 700__ $$aWagner, Viktoria 000147227 700__ $$aWamiti, Wanyoike 000147227 700__ $$aWang, Deli 000147227 700__ $$aWang, Lixin 000147227 700__ $$aWolff, Peter 000147227 700__ $$aYahdjian, Laura 000147227 700__ $$aZaady, Eli 000147227 700__ $$aMaestre, Fernando T. 000147227 7102_ $$15011$$2220$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. CC.Agrar.y Medio Natural$$cÁrea Ecología 000147227 773__ $$g10, 41 (2024), eadn6007 [10 pp.]$$pSci. adv.$$tScience advances$$x2375-2548 000147227 8564_ $$s1470232$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/147227/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000147227 8564_ $$s3365986$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/147227/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000147227 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:147227$$particulos$$pdriver 000147227 951__ $$a2024-12-16-11:27:43 000147227 980__ $$aARTICLE