151547 20260217205449.0 doi 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1387528 sideral 143195 ART-2024-143195 eng Young-Silva, Yudy Exploring personal aptitudes and personality traits that, together with social determinants, shape health behaviors and conduct: a thematic analysis based on the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation and Behavior (COM-B) change system 2024 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted Introduction: Effective implementation of strategies to promote health and prevent noncommunicable illnesses requires a profound understanding of the interaction between the individual and society. This study brings to health research the consideration of psychosocial factors that influence the maintenance and change of health behaviors and conduct. From a primary care perspective, it is crucial to propose a biopsychosocial approach for the development of health promotion and self-care programs that embrace personal aptitudes as a relevant individual aspect. Objectives: To explore experiences related to personal aptitudes and personality traits that influence health behaviors and conduct, taking into account the social determinants of health, through a thematic analysis based on the capability-opportunity-motivation and behavior (COM-B) system. Methods and analysis: This qualitative research is carried out from a descriptive phenomenological perspective, based on 17 focus groups in which 156 people participated. Inductive and deductive analysis techniques were used following Lincoln and Guba’s criteria of methodological rigor. In addition to 7 different triangulations of analysts, 6 main categories were identified based on the COM-B system: psychological capacity, physical capacity, physical opportunity, social opportunity, reflective motivation, and automatic motivation. The importance of considering these factors to promote healthy behaviors was stressed. Discussion: This study examined how personal experiences related personal aptitudes and personality traits influence health behaviors and conduct in Spain. It was found that personality traits such as health literacy, self-efficacy, activation, and self-determination can influence the adoption of healthy behaviors. Likewise, the need for control, overthinking, and ambivalence made it impossible. Furthermore, social determinants of health and interpersonal relationships also play an important role. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-00115 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-00147 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-00434 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-00997 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-01076 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-01140 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-01264 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-01285 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-01314 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/FIS/PI19-01459 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0001 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0002 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0003 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0004 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0005 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0006 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0008 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0009 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0010 iinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0012 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0001 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0003 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0005 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0009 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0010 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0012 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0018 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0022 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0025 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RICAPPS/RD21-0016-0029 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es 3.4 2024 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 79 / 421 = 0.188 2024 Q1 T1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH 79 / 421 = 0.188 2024 Q1 T1 1.027 2024 Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health 2024 Q1 5.5 2024 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Berenguera, Anna Juvinyà-Canal, Dolors Martí-Lluch, Ruth Arroyo-Uriarte, Paula Tamayo-Morales, Olaya Marcilla-Toribio, Irene Elizondo-Alzola, Usue Méndez-López, Fátima Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-6409-9041 Chela-Àlvarez, Xènia Motrico, Emma Gómez-Gómez, Irene Moreno-Peral, Patricia Conejo-Cerón, Sonia Bellón, Juan Ángel Magallon-Botaya, Rosa Aguilar-Latorre, Alejandra Beltrán-Ruiz, Maria Oliván-Blázquez, Bárbara Dominguez-García, Marta Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0001-8942-814X Rabanaque Hernandez, Maria Isabel Andrés Esteban, Eva María 1006 255 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería Área Enfermería 1007 610 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm. Area Medicina 12 (2024), 1387528 [17 pp.] Front. public health. Frontiers in public health 2296-2565 1077524 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/151547/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2361793 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/151547/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:151547 articulos driver 2026-02-17-20:18:32 ARTICLE