000151627 001__ 151627 000151627 005__ 20250319155217.0 000151627 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/nu13082724 000151627 0248_ $$2sideral$$a126193 000151627 037__ $$aART-2021-126193 000151627 041__ $$aeng 000151627 100__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6565-9699$$aOliván-Blázquez B.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000151627 245__ $$aThe relationship between adherence to the mediterranean diet, intake of specific foods and depression in an adult population (45-75 Years) in primary health care. A cross-sectional descriptive study 000151627 260__ $$c2021 000151627 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000151627 5203_ $$aBackground: The relationship between the quality of the diet and the adherence to the Mediterranean diet with the presence of persistent or recurrent depressive symptoms have been described. The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the intake of specific foods in primary care patients aged 45 to 75, having subclinical or major depression. The study also specifically analyzes this relationship in individuals suffering from chronic diseases. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted. 3062 subjects met the inclusion criteria from the EIRA study. Sociodemographic variables, clinical morbidity, depression symptomatology (PHQ-9) and adherence to Mediterranean diet (MEDAS) were collected. Results: Being female, younger, with a higher BMI, consuming more than 1 serving of redmeat a day and drinking more than one carbonated or sugary drink daily, not consuming 3 servings of nuts a week and not eating 2 vegetables cooked in olive oil a week are predictors of having higher depressive symptomatology. Conclusions: Assessing the type of diet of patients presenting depressive symptoms and promoting adherence to a healthy diet is important, especially in patients with chronic diseases. However, depression is a very complex issue and the relationship between nutrition and depression must be further examined. 000151627 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD12-0005-0001$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII-RedIAPP/RD16-0007-0001$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/ISCIII/P15-00114$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/ISCIII/PI18-01336 000151627 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000151627 590__ $$a6.706$$b2021 000151627 591__ $$aNUTRITION & DIETETICS$$b15 / 90 = 0.167$$c2021$$dQ1$$eT1 000151627 592__ $$a1.287$$b2021 000151627 593__ $$aNutrition and Dietetics$$c2021$$dQ1 000151627 593__ $$aFood Science$$c2021$$dQ1 000151627 594__ $$a7.9$$b2021 000151627 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000151627 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-2683-7346$$aAguilar-Latorre A. 000151627 700__ $$aMotrico E. 000151627 700__ $$aGómez-Gómez I. 000151627 700__ $$aZabaleta-del-Olmo E. 000151627 700__ $$aCouso S. 000151627 700__ $$aClavería A. 000151627 700__ $$aMaderuelo-Fernandez J.A. 000151627 700__ $$aRecio-Rodríguez J.I. 000151627 700__ $$aMoreno-Peral P. 000151627 700__ $$aCasajuana-Closas M. 000151627 700__ $$aLópez-Jiménez T. 000151627 700__ $$aBolíbar B. 000151627 700__ $$aLlobera J. 000151627 700__ $$aSarasa-Bosque C. 000151627 700__ $$aSanchez-Perez A. 000151627 700__ $$aBellón J.A. 000151627 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-5494-6550$$aMagallón-Botaya R.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000151627 7102_ $$14009$$2740$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Psicología Social 000151627 7102_ $$11007$$2610$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.$$cArea Medicina 000151627 773__ $$g13, 8 (2021), 2724 [17 pp.]$$pNutrients$$tNutrients$$x2072-6643 000151627 8564_ $$s354821$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/151627/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000151627 8564_ $$s3059968$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/151627/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000151627 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:151627$$particulos$$pdriver 000151627 951__ $$a2025-03-19-14:19:33 000151627 980__ $$aARTICLE