000151690 001__ 151690
000151690 005__ 20251017144632.0
000151690 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/microorganisms9050919
000151690 0248_ $$2sideral$$a126269
000151690 037__ $$aART-2021-126269
000151690 041__ $$aeng
000151690 100__ $$aDi Cataldo S.
000151690 245__ $$aWidespread infection with hemotropic mycoplasmas in free-ranging dogs and wild foxes across six bioclimatic regions of chile
000151690 260__ $$c2021
000151690 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000151690 5203_ $$aBlood samples of 626 rural dogs, 140 Andean foxes (Lycalopex culpaeus), and 83 South American grey foxes (L. griseus) from six bioregions of Chile spanning 3000 km were screened for Mycoplasma DNA by conventional PCR and sequencing. Risk factors of infection were inferred using Generalized Linear Mixed Models and genetic structure by network analyses. Overall, Mycoplasma haemocanis/Mycoplasma haemofelis (Mhc/Mhf) and Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum (CMhp) observed prevalence was 23.8% and 12.8% in dogs, 20.1% and 7.2% in Andean foxes, and 26.5% and 8.4% in grey foxes, respectively. Both hemoplasmas were confirmed in all the bioregions, with higher prevalence in those where ticks from the Rhipicephalus sanguineus species group were absent. Candidatus M. haematominutum and a Mycoplasma sp. previously found in South American carnivores were detected in one fox each. Although the most prevalent Mhc/Mhf and CMhp sequence types were shared between dogs and foxes, network analysis revealed genetic structure of Mhc/Mhf between hosts in some regions. Male sex was associated with a higher risk of Mhc/Mhf and CMhp infection in dogs, and adult age with CMhp infection, suggesting that direct transmission is relevant. No risk factor was identified in foxes. Our study provides novel information about canine hemoplasmas with relevance in distribution, transmission routes, and cross-species transmission.
000151690 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
000151690 590__ $$a4.926$$b2021
000151690 591__ $$aMICROBIOLOGY$$b54 / 137 = 0.394$$c2021$$dQ2$$eT2
000151690 592__ $$a0.862$$b2021
000151690 593__ $$aMicrobiology (medical)$$c2021$$dQ2
000151690 593__ $$aMicrobiology$$c2021$$dQ2
000151690 594__ $$a4.1$$b2021
000151690 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000151690 700__ $$aCevidanes A.
000151690 700__ $$aUlloa-Contreras C.
000151690 700__ $$aSacristán I.
000151690 700__ $$aPeñaloza-Madrid D.
000151690 700__ $$aVianna J.
000151690 700__ $$aGonzález-Acuña D.
000151690 700__ $$aSallaberry-Pincheira N.
000151690 700__ $$aCabello J.
000151690 700__ $$aNapolitano C.
000151690 700__ $$aHidalgo-Hermoso E.
000151690 700__ $$aAcosta-Jamett G.
000151690 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-5608-781X$$aMillán J.
000151690 773__ $$g9, 5 (2021), 919 [14 pp.]$$pMicroorganisms$$tMicroorganisms$$x2076-2607
000151690 8564_ $$s2340120$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/151690/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000151690 8564_ $$s2839112$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/151690/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000151690 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:151690$$particulos$$pdriver
000151690 951__ $$a2025-10-17-14:26:50
000151690 980__ $$aARTICLE