162511 20251017144629.0 sideral 142849 ART-2024-142849 spa Ramirez Aleson, Marisa Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-9758-0149 Caracterización y creación de valor de las multinacionales españolas 2024 The study of multinational corporations (MNCs) is of particular relevance, as they serve as an outward reflection of their country of origin. However, their study is not without complexity. This paper identifies Spanish MNCs in 2022 and characterizes them according to their degree of multinationalization and the geographical location of their foreign subsidiaries. Additionally, it analyzes their contribution to value creation and its distribution among the actors involved. The principal outcome is the pronounced heterogeneity among Spanish MNCs, as evidenced by their international engagement (high concentration in a few groups) and their value creation. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/S52-23R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PID2021-123154NB-I00 info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess All rights reserved http://www.europeana.eu/rights/rr-f/ info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Alcalde Fradejas, Nuria Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-4767-913X Espitia Escuer, Manuel Antonio Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-8496-5656 4012 650 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Direcc.Organiza.Empresas Área Organización de Empresas 181 (2024), 120-138 Pap. econ. esp. Papeles de economía española 0210-9107 684279 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/162511/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2535777 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/162511/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada https://www.funcas.es/articulos/caracterizacion-y-creacion-de-valor-de-las-multinacionales-espanolas/ Texto completo de la revista oai:zaguan.unizar.es:162511 articulos driver 2025-10-17-14:25:46 ARTICLE