165716 20260113234335.0 doi 10.1002/cpt.3132 sideral 136084 ART-2023-136084 eng Donker, Erik M. The European list of key medicines for medical education: a modified Delphi study 2023 Rational prescribing is essential for the quality of health care. However, many final-year medical students and junior doctors lack prescribing competence to perform this task. The availability of a list of medicines that a junior doctor working in Europe should be able to independently prescribe safely and effectively without supervision could support and harmonize teaching and training in clinical pharmacology and therapeutics (CPT) in Europe. Therefore, our aim was to achieve consensus on such a list of medicines that are widely accessible in Europe. For this, we used a modified Delphi study method consisting of three parts. In part one, we created an initial list based on a literature search. In part two, a group of 64 coordinators in CPT education, selected via the Network of Teachers in Pharmacotherapy of the European Association for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, evaluated the accessibility of each medicine in his or her country, and provided a diverse group of experts willing to participate in the Delphi part. In part three, 463 experts from 24 European countries were invited to participate in a 2-round Delphi study. In total, 187 experts (40%) from 24 countries completed both rounds and evaluated 416 medicines, 98 of which were included in the final list. The top three Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical code groups were (1) cardiovascular system (n = 23), (2) anti-infective (n = 21), and (3) musculoskeletal system (n = 11). This European List of Key Medicines for Medical Education could be a starting point for country-specific lists and could be used for the training and assessment of CPT. Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by-nc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.es 6.3 2023 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY 25 / 354 = 0.071 2023 Q1 T1 1.988 2023 Pharmacology (medical) 2023 Q1 Pharmacology 2023 Q1 12.7 2023 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Spitaleri Timpone, Pietro... [et al.] Network of Teachers in Pharmacotherapy Bernal, María Luisa Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-8222-1418 Pérez Calvo, Juan Ignacio Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-2361-9941 Avedillo Salas, Ana Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0003-2153-0417 1007 610 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm. Area Medicina 1012 315 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Farmac.Fisiol.y Med.L.F. Área Farmacología 115, 3 (2023), 515-524 Clin. pharmacol. ther. CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS 0009-9236 439176 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/165716/files/texto_completo.pdf Versión publicada 2618465 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/165716/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Versión publicada oai:zaguan.unizar.es:165716 articulos driver 2026-01-13-22:06:47 ARTICLE