000168587 001__ 168587
000168587 005__ 20260211123813.0
000168587 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.jad.2025.120847
000168587 0248_ $$2sideral$$a147997
000168587 037__ $$aART-2025-147997
000168587 041__ $$aeng
000168587 100__ $$aAlonso, Jordi
000168587 245__ $$aMental disorders & self-injurious thoughts and behaviors predict high risk of role impairment among university students - results from the world mental health international college student initiative
000168587 260__ $$c2025
000168587 5203_ $$aObjective
We examined psychopathological conditions accounting for the highest risk of role impairment among university students.
Method
Cross-sectional online survey of first-year students (60 universities, 10 countries) assessing role impairment due to emotional problems in previous 30 days with the 3-item emotional subscale of the VR-36. Cross-tabulations and Poisson regression examined associations between 12 psychopathological conditions (8 probable mental disorders and 4 SITB) and socio-demographics with “significant role impairment” (“most”/”all of the time” in 2+ VR-36 items). We used machine learning methods to predict probabilities (risk) of significant role impairment based on the 12 psychopathological conditions. Observed prevalence of significant role impairment was examined within and across the 20 population ventiles to assess risk concentration using sensitivity (SN) and positive predictive value (PPV).
Results
43,990 students responded to the survey (median age = 19, IQR = 18–23). 27.1 % had significant role impairment due to emotional problems and 65.8 % had at least one psychopathological condition. Students with one or more of these conditions were more likely to have significant impairment than those without (RR = 3.9; 95 %CI: 3.6–4.2). In multivariable analyses, probable Depression and Bipolar disorders were the strongest correlates of significant impairment. Most (69.6 %) of the observed significant role impairment occurred among the roughly 35 % of respondents with highest predicted risk (PPV = 53.2 %).
Conclusion
Significant role impairment due to emotional problems is highly prevalent among university students. High risk of significant role impairment concentrates in one third of the students, those with several psychopathological conditions. Assessing these conditions should help identifying highest role impairment risk university students.
000168587 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CB06-02-0046$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/CD23-00010$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/PI20-00006
000168587 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess$$aAll rights reserved$$uhttp://www.europeana.eu/rights/rr-f/
000168587 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000168587 700__ $$aPetukhova, Maria V.
000168587 700__ $$aLee, Sue
000168587 700__ $$aSampson, Nancy A.
000168587 700__ $$aAltwaijri, Yasmin A.
000168587 700__ $$aAlHadi, Ahmad N.
000168587 700__ $$aAl-Saud, Nouf K.
000168587 700__ $$aAndersson, Claes
000168587 700__ $$aAuerbach, Randy P.
000168587 700__ $$aBallester, Laura
000168587 700__ $$aBantjes, Jason
000168587 700__ $$aBendtsen, Marcus
000168587 700__ $$aBenjet, Corina
000168587 700__ $$aBerman, Anne H.
000168587 700__ $$aCarrasco, Paula
000168587 700__ $$aChan, Silver C.N.
000168587 700__ $$aCohut, Irina
000168587 700__ $$aCrockett, Marcelo A.
000168587 700__ $$aCuijpers, Pim
000168587 700__ $$aDavid, Oana A.
000168587 700__ $$aDong, Dong
000168587 700__ $$aGaete, Jorge
000168587 700__ $$aFelez-Nobrega, Mireia
000168587 700__ $$aGarcía Forero, Carlos
000168587 700__ $$aGili, Margalida
000168587 700__ $$aGutiérrez-García, Raúl A.
000168587 700__ $$aHaro, Josep Maria
000168587 700__ $$aHunt, Xanthe
000168587 700__ $$aLanger, Álvaro I.
000168587 700__ $$aLéniz, Irene
000168587 700__ $$aLiu, Yan
000168587 700__ $$aMac-Ginty, Scarlett
000168587 700__ $$aMartínez, Vania
000168587 700__ $$aMason, Andre
000168587 700__ $$aMiranda-Mendizábal, Andrea
000168587 700__ $$aNúñez, Daniel
000168587 700__ $$aPapasteri, Claudiu C.
000168587 700__ $$aPiqueras, José A.
000168587 700__ $$aPopescu, Codruta A.
000168587 700__ $$aRapsey, Charlene
000168587 700__ $$aRodríguez-Jiménez, Tiscar$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000168587 700__ $$aSaal, Wylene
000168587 700__ $$aSiu, Oi-ling
000168587 700__ $$aStein, Dan J.
000168587 700__ $$aStruijs, Sascha Y.
000168587 700__ $$aT.Tomoiaga, Cristina
000168587 700__ $$aWong, Samuel Y.S.
000168587 700__ $$aVilagut, Gemma
000168587 700__ $$aKessler, Ronald C.
000168587 7102_ $$14009$$2680$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Person.Eval.Trat.Psicoló.
000168587 773__ $$g397 (2025), 120847 [11 pp.]$$pJ. affect. disord.$$tJournal of Affective Disorders$$x0165-0327
000168587 8564_ $$s808700$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/168587/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada$$zinfo:eu-repo/date/embargoEnd/2026-12-15
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000168587 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:168587$$particulos$$pdriver
000168587 951__ $$a2026-02-11-10:27:46
000168587 980__ $$aARTICLE