000170048 001__ 170048
000170048 005__ 20260316092630.0
000170048 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1371/journal.pone.0341856
000170048 0248_ $$2sideral$$a148515
000170048 037__ $$aART-2026-148515
000170048 041__ $$aeng
000170048 100__ $$aSánchez-Bermejo, Laura$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000170048 245__ $$aPraxis function in the ADL Observation Scale: Spanish cross-cultural adaptation and psychometric properties
000170048 260__ $$c2026
000170048 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000170048 5203_ $$aObjective To cross-cultural adapt the ADL Observation Scale and evaluate its psychometric properties in a sample of Spanish-speaking patients with stroke. Methods A validation study that included cross-cultural adaptation, structural validity assessment, reliability, and diagnostic accuracy analysis. The study followed COSMIN and STARD criteria. Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the ADL Observation Scale followed a backward translation process. Structural validity was assessed with confirmatory factor analysis, and internal consistency was analyzed using Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega coefficient. Cut-off points were estimated using ROC analysis, and diagnostic accuracy was evaluated using sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values. Internal consistency, cut-off points, and diagnostic accuracy were calculated for two different age groups (65 years; > 65 years). Results The Spanish version of the ADL Observation Scale was obtained after cross-cultural adaptation. The psychometric properties were tested in a sample of 180 patients with stroke. Structural validity showed a four-factor structure of the scale (RMSEA = 0.078; CFI = 0.952; TLI = 0.934). Internal consistency for each factor indicated Omega values between 0.641, 95% CI [0.495, 0.753], and 0.915, 95% CI [0.882, 0.936]. Cut-off points, also calculated for each factor, ranged from ?1 to ?4 points. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values showed high values, indicating the scale's discriminatory capacity for correctly classifying patients with praxis deficits. Conclusion The ADL Observation Scale has a four-factor structure, and it is a reliable instrument for evaluating the levels of praxis function in daily living among Spanish-speaking patients with stroke. The scale also has adequate diagnostic accuracy in detecting patients with praxis deficits.
000170048 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/CHARES/AP-0325-2022
000170048 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
000170048 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000170048 700__ $$aMilla-Ortega, Pedro Jesús
000170048 700__ $$aPérez-Mármol, José Manuel
000170048 7102_ $$11006$$2413$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería$$cÁrea Fisioterapia
000170048 773__ $$g21, 1 (2026), e0341856 [16 pp.]$$pPLoS One$$tPLoS ONE$$x1932-6203
000170048 787__ $$tThe dataset used during the study is available at Figshar$$whttps:// doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.28943669.v1.
000170048 8564_ $$s1800506$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/170048/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000170048 8564_ $$s2187670$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/170048/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000170048 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:170048$$particulos$$pdriver
000170048 951__ $$a2026-03-16-08:17:35
000170048 980__ $$aARTICLE