000170978 001__ 170978
000170978 005__ 20260430151736.0
000170978 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1080/13814788.2026.2652678
000170978 0248_ $$2sideral$$a149009
000170978 037__ $$aART-2026-149009
000170978 041__ $$aeng
000170978 100__ $$aNessler, Katarzyna
000170978 245__ $$aThe impact of professional characteristics and person-centred care on general practitioners’ stress levels. Findings from the cross-sectional PACE GP/FP study in 24 European countries
000170978 260__ $$c2026
000170978 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000170978 5203_ $$aBackground

General practitioners (GPs) face numerous challenges that can contribute to stress. Understanding these factors is crucial for developing interventions to support physician wellbeing and maintain high-quality care.
Objectives

The study aims to explore the factors associated with perceived stress among European GPs, including attitudes towards person-centred care (PCC), demographics, and professional characteristics.
Methods

The PACE GP/FP study is an online, cross-sectional, multi-centred survey conducted in 24 European countries between November 2022 and January 2024. The survey tool included the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), the Patient-Practitioner Orientation Scale (PPOS), and questions on GPs’ demographics and practice characteristics. Linear mixed models analysed the relationship between these variables and perceived stress.
Results

In total, 3522 GPs were included in the analysis. The mean PSS score indicated moderate levels of stress. Female gender and younger age were associated with increased stress. Also, a higher number of daily patient contacts and a greater perceived responsibility for vulnerable patient populations (e.g. migrants, those with limited social support, or psychiatric vulnerabilities) were significantly associated with higher stress. A stronger patient-centred orientation was associated with lower perceived stress.
Conclusion

The findings have implications for interventions to reduce GP stress, such as training programs promoting PCC, optimising patient contact rates, and providing targeted support for GPs caring for vulnerable patients. Further research is needed to explore these factors’ complex interplay and impact on GP wellbeing.
000170978 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
000170978 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000170978 700__ $$aStudzinski, Krzysztof
000170978 700__ $$aKlemenc-Ketiš, Zalika
000170978 700__ $$aRogers, Heather L.
000170978 700__ $$aEide, Torunn Bjerve
000170978 700__ $$aAres Blanco, Sara
000170978 700__ $$aLingner, Heidrun
000170978 700__ $$aKreitmayer, Sanda
000170978 700__ $$aGonzález-Lama, Jesús
000170978 700__ $$aVan Poel, Esther
000170978 700__ $$aKafadar, Didem
000170978 700__ $$aHoffmann, Kathryn
000170978 700__ $$aFrese, Thomas
000170978 700__ $$aAssenova, Radost
000170978 700__ $$aUngan, Mehmet
000170978 700__ $$aVuletic, Gorka
000170978 700__ $$aZelko, Erika
000170978 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-5494-6550$$aMagallón-Botaya, Rosa$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000170978 700__ $$aTomicic, Marion
000170978 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-6409-9041$$aMendez Lopez, Fatima$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000170978 700__ $$aTsimtsiou, Zoi
000170978 700__ $$aMora, Miguel J.
000170978 700__ $$aMahtani, Vinita
000170978 700__ $$aWójtowicz, Ewa
000170978 700__ $$aWindak, Adam
000170978 700__ $$aPetricek, Goranka
000170978 7102_ $$11006$$2255$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería$$cÁrea Enfermería
000170978 7102_ $$11007$$2610$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.$$cArea Medicina
000170978 773__ $$g32, 1 (2026), [11 pp.]$$pEur. j. gen. pract$$tEUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTICE$$x1381-4788
000170978 8564_ $$s2974275$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/170978/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000170978 8564_ $$s1762796$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/170978/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000170978 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:170978$$particulos$$pdriver
000170978 951__ $$a2026-04-30-13:58:18
000170978 980__ $$aARTICLE