000056767 001__ 56767
000056767 005__ 20220120225830.0
000056767 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.09.017
000056767 0248_ $$2sideral$$a92318
000056767 037__ $$aART-2016-92318
000056767 041__ $$aeng
000056767 100__ $$aPiñeiro, B.
000056767 245__ $$aMotivation to quit as a predictor of smoking cessation and abstinence maintenance among treated Spanish smokers
000056767 260__ $$c2016
000056767 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000056767 5203_ $$aIntroduction: Although quitting motivation predicts smoking cessation, there have been inconsistent findings regarding motivation predicting long-term maintenance of abstinence. Moreover, most such research has been conducted in North America and the United Kingdom. The aim of this study was to examine motivation to quit as a predictor of smoking cessation and of abstinence maintenance in a Spanish sample. Method: The sample comprised 286 Spanish smokers undergoing psychological treatment for smoking cessation. Motivation to quit was assessed pre-treatment and post-treatment with the Readiness to Quit Ladder. Abstinence post-treatment and at 6 month follow-up was biochemically verified. Results: Participants with higher levels of pre-treatment and post-treatment motivation were more likely to be abstinent at the end of the treatment (OR. = 1.36) and at 6 month follow-up (OR. = 4.88). Among abstainers at the end of the treatment (61.9%), higher levels of motivation to quit post-treatment predicted maintaining abstinence at 6 months (OR. = 2.83). Furthermore, participants who failed to quit smoking reported higher levels of motivation to quit post-treatment than they had pretreatment (p<. .001). Conclusions: Motivation to quit smoking predicted short and long-term cessation, and also predicted long-term maintenance of abstinence. These results have implications for understanding motivational processes of smoking cessation in general, while extending research to Spanish smokers. They may also help in the design of cessation and relapse-prevention interventions. Specifically, the results suggest that motivational enhancement is important throughout the cessation and maintenance periods.
000056767 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/PSI2008-02597-PSIC
000056767 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby-nc-nd$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
000056767 590__ $$a2.944$$b2016
000056767 591__ $$aSUBSTANCE ABUSE$$b5 / 18 = 0.278$$c2016$$dQ2$$eT1
000056767 591__ $$aSUBSTANCE ABUSE$$b5 / 34 = 0.147$$c2016$$dQ1$$eT1
000056767 591__ $$aPSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL$$b25 / 121 = 0.207$$c2016$$dQ1$$eT1
000056767 592__ $$a1.548$$b2016
000056767 593__ $$aClinical Psychology$$c2016$$dQ1
000056767 593__ $$aToxicology$$c2016$$dQ1
000056767 593__ $$aPsychiatry and Mental Health$$c2016$$dQ1
000056767 593__ $$aMedicine (miscellaneous)$$c2016$$dQ1
000056767 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
000056767 700__ $$aLópez-Durán, A.
000056767 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-9645-8109$$aFernández del Río, E.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000056767 700__ $$aMartínez, Ú.
000056767 700__ $$aBrandon, T.H.
000056767 700__ $$aBecoña, E.
000056767 7102_ $$14009$$2740$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Psicología Social
000056767 773__ $$g53 (2016), 40-45$$pAddict. behav.$$tADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS$$x0306-4603
000056767 8564_ $$s421977$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/56767/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yPostprint
000056767 8564_ $$s40604$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/56767/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yPostprint
000056767 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:56767$$particulos$$pdriver
000056767 951__ $$a2022-01-20-22:53:43
000056767 980__ $$aARTICLE