63417 20191122145055.0 doi 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2017.10.011 sideral 102277 ART-2018-102277 eng (orcid)0000-0002-1610-5451 Giménez-Nadal, José Ignacio Universidad de Zaragoza The commuting behavior of workers in the United States: Differences between the employed and the self-employed 2018 Access copy available to the general public Unrestricted In this paper, we analyze the commuting behavior of workers in the United States, with a focus on the differences between employees and the self-employed. Using the American Time Use Survey for the years 2003–2014, our empirical results show that employees spend 7.22 more minutes per day commuting than their self-employed counterparts, which represents a difference of 17% of the average commuting time of employed workers. This is especially prevalent in non-metropolitan areas, and it also appears to depend on the size of the population of the area of residence. Our results suggest that there is a complex relationship between urban form and the commuting behavior of workers. info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/ECO2012-34828 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess by-nc-nd http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ 3.56 2018 ECONOMICS 36 / 363 = 0.099 2018 Q1 T1 TRANSPORTATION 7 / 36 = 0.194 2018 Q1 T1 GEOGRAPHY 8 / 83 = 0.096 2018 Q1 T1 1.668 2018 Environmental Science (miscellaneous) 2018 Q1 Transportation 2018 Q1 Geography, Planning and Development 2018 Q1 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion (orcid)0000-0002-9437-4606 Molina, José Alberto Universidad de Zaragoza (orcid)0000-0002-0553-6360 Velilla Gambó, Jorge Universidad de Zaragoza 4000 415 Universidad de Zaragoza Dpto. Análisis Económico Área Fund. Análisis Económico 66 (2018), 19-29 Journal of Transport Geography Journal of Transport Geography 0966-6923 846559 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/63417/files/texto_completo.pdf Postprint 58172 http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/63417/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon icon Postprint oai:zaguan.unizar.es:63417 articulos driver 2019-11-22-14:45:16 ARTICLE