000074956 001__ 74956
000074956 005__ 20200117221643.0
000074956 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1038/s41598-018-28377-y
000074956 0248_ $$2sideral$$a107670
000074956 037__ $$aART-2018-107670
000074956 041__ $$aeng
000074956 100__ $$aGómez-Olivencia, A.
000074956 245__ $$aFirst data of Neandertal bird and carnivore exploitation in the Cantabrian Region (Axlor; Barandiaran excavations; Dima, Biscay, Northern Iberian Peninsula)
000074956 260__ $$c2018
000074956 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000074956 5203_ $$aNeandertals were top predators who basically relied on middle-to large-sized ungulates for dietary purposes, but there is growing evidence that supports their consumption of plants, leporids, tortoises, marine resources, carnivores and birds. The Iberian Peninsula has provided the most abundant record of bird exploitation for meat in Europe, starting in the Middle Pleistocene. However, the bird and carnivore exploitation record was hitherto limited to the Mediterranean area of the Iberian Peninsula. Here we present the first evidence of bird and carnivore exploitation by Neandertals in the Cantabrian region. We have found cut-marks in two golden eagles, one raven, one Wolf and one lynx remain from the Mousterian levels of Axlor. The obtaining of meat was likely the primary purpose of the cut-marks on the golden eagle and lynx remains. Corvids, raptors, felids and canids in Axlor could have likely acted as commensals of the Neandertals, scavenging upon the carcasses left behind by these hunter-gatherers. This could have brought them closer to Neandertal groups who could have preyed upon them. These new results provide additional information on their dietary scope and indicate a more complex interaction between Neandertals and their environment.
000074956 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/CGL2015-65387-C3-2-P
000074956 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000074956 590__ $$a4.011$$b2018
000074956 591__ $$aMULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES$$b14 / 69 = 0.203$$c2018$$dQ1$$eT1
000074956 592__ $$a1.414$$b2018
000074956 593__ $$aMultidisciplinary$$c2018$$dQ1
000074956 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000074956 700__ $$aSala, N.
000074956 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-2882-6061$$aNúñez-Lahuerta, C.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000074956 700__ $$aSanchis, A.
000074956 700__ $$aArlegi, M.
000074956 700__ $$aRios-Garaizar, J.
000074956 7102_ $$12000$$2655$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ciencias de la Tierra$$cÁrea Paleontología
000074956 773__ $$g8, 1 (2018), 10551 [14 pp]$$pSci. rep.$$tSCIENTIFIC REPORTS$$x2045-2322
000074956 8564_ $$s6684089$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/74956/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000074956 8564_ $$s111020$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/74956/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000074956 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:74956$$particulos$$pdriver
000074956 951__ $$a2020-01-17-22:05:09
000074956 980__ $$aARTICLE