000079072 001__ 79072
000079072 005__ 20191126134629.0
000079072 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.revpalbo.2018.04.005
000079072 0248_ $$2sideral$$a106413
000079072 037__ $$aART-2018-106413
000079072 041__ $$aeng
000079072 100__ $$aMontoya, E.
000079072 245__ $$aGrazing activities in the southern central Pyrenees during the last millennium as deduced from the non-pollen palynomorphs (NPP) record of Lake Montcortès
000079072 260__ $$c2018
000079072 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000079072 5203_ $$aHuman activities during the last millennium have shaped most of the present-day landscapes. During this time, in the southern central Pyrenees several climate periods and phases of variable human disturbance have driven varied landscape responses. In previous studies of the sediment deposits in Lake Montcortès (southern central Pyrenees) several climatic shifts (including the Medieval Climate Anomaly and the Little Ice Age), as well as forest clearance by fire, agriculture and cattle raising as the main human impacts were recorded since Medieval times. In this work we use non-pollen palynomorphs (NPP) on the same sequence to reconstruct the different human activities, with a special focus on grazing, at an average resolution of around 30 years per sample. Independent NPP proxies for fire and forest clearance were found, supporting former studies. Moreover, the NPP record shows four periods of high abundance of coprophilous fungi: 1) 830–865 CE; 2) 1120–1290 CE; 3) 1530–1795 CE; and 4) 1865–1880 CE. These four periods correspond to phases of increased livestock farming, as reported in historical documents. Comparison of pollen, historical documents, and NPP records show that the impact on landscape dynamics during the last millennium have been mostly related to variable human population density controlled by historical, political and cultural changes in the Pyrenean mountains. Moreover, the use and comparison of several independent proxies have highlighted the strength of the indicator value obtained.
000079072 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/CGL2005-20236-E-CLI$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/CGL2006-13327-C04-01$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/CGL2009-08415$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/Consolider-Ingenio-2010/CSD2007-00067-GRACCIE$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/IJCI-2015-23839$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/IJCI-2015-24273$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/REN2003-09130-C02-02
000079072 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby-nc-nd$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
000079072 590__ $$a1.674$$b2018
000079072 591__ $$aPLANT SCIENCES$$b102 / 228 = 0.447$$c2018$$dQ2$$eT2
000079072 591__ $$aPALEONTOLOGY$$b16 / 56 = 0.286$$c2018$$dQ2$$eT1
000079072 592__ $$a0.93$$b2018
000079072 593__ $$aPaleontology$$c2018$$dQ1
000079072 593__ $$aEcology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics$$c2018$$dQ1
000079072 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
000079072 700__ $$aRull, V.
000079072 700__ $$aVegas-Vilarrúbia, T.
000079072 700__ $$aCorella, J.P.
000079072 700__ $$aGiralt, S.
000079072 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-2214-7057$$aValero-Garcés, B.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000079072 7102_ $$12000$$2427$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Ciencias de la Tierra$$cÁrea Geodinámica Externa
000079072 773__ $$g254 (2018), 8-19$$pRev. palaeobot. palynol.$$tReview of Palaeobotany and Palynology$$x0034-6667
000079072 8564_ $$s859846$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/79072/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yPostprint
000079072 8564_ $$s56380$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/79072/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yPostprint
000079072 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:79072$$particulos$$pdriver
000079072 951__ $$a2019-11-26-13:40:15
000079072 980__ $$aARTICLE