Relation of the Psychological Constructs of Resilience, Mindfulness, and Self-Compassion on the Perception of Physical and Mental Health
Asensio-Martínez, Ángela (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Oliván-Blázquez, Bárbara (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Montero-Marín, Jesús ; Masluk, Bárbara (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Fueyo-Díaz Ricardo (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Gascón-Santos, Santiago (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Gudé, Francisco ; Gónzalez-Quintela, Arturo ; García-Campayo, Javier (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Magallón-Botaya, Rosa (Universidad de Zaragoza)
Resumen: Purpose: Health factors that enhance an individual’s ability to perceive and maintain health and well-being are referred to as “health assets”. Of these assets, resilience, mindfulness and self-compassion are considered to be of special importance. The objective of this study was to analyze the association between these psychological constructs on the perception of physical and mental health in a general population.
Patients and methods: A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was conducted with 845 participating subjects. The outcome variable was the individual´s perception of physical and mental health, measured using the SF-36 questionnaire. The independent variables were: sociodemographic variables, medical information, physical activity performance (using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire), tobacco and alcohol consumption, anxiety and/or depression (using the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale), resilience (using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), mindfulness (with the Five Facets of Mindfulness Questionnaire Short Form) and self-compassion (using the Self-compassion scale-short form). A correlation analysis, simple linear regression and multiple linear regression were carried out, controlling for the influence of the distinct independent variables.
Results: The constructs of resilience, mindfulness and self-compassion are significant, in the perception of both physical and mental health. Other factors appearing in the multiple regression are gender, age, educational level, physical activity and tobacco consumption, in a positive or negative sense.
Conclusion: The study of these associations is fundamental for the understanding of underlying regulation processes of healthy lifestyles in the general population.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S225169
Año: 2019
Publicado en: PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT 12 (2019), 1155-1166
ISSN: 1179-1578
Factor impacto JCR: 2.03 (2019)
Categ. JCR: PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY rank: 47 / 138 = 0.341 (2019) - Q2 - T2
Categ. JCR: PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL rank: 65 / 131 = 0.496 (2019) - Q2 - T2
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.638 - Psychology (miscellaneous) (Q2) - Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q2)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Psicología Social (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Área (Departamento): Área Psicología Básica (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Área (Departamento): Area Medicina (Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.)
Área (Departamento): Area Psiquiatría (Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.)
Área (Departamento): Área Psicolog.Evolut.Educac (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Área (Departamento): Área Person.Eval.Trat.Psicoló. (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
Exportado de SIDERAL (2023-12-15-08:57:51)
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Patients and methods: A descriptive and analytical cross-sectional study was conducted with 845 participating subjects. The outcome variable was the individual´s perception of physical and mental health, measured using the SF-36 questionnaire. The independent variables were: sociodemographic variables, medical information, physical activity performance (using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire), tobacco and alcohol consumption, anxiety and/or depression (using the Goldberg Anxiety and Depression Scale), resilience (using the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), mindfulness (with the Five Facets of Mindfulness Questionnaire Short Form) and self-compassion (using the Self-compassion scale-short form). A correlation analysis, simple linear regression and multiple linear regression were carried out, controlling for the influence of the distinct independent variables.
Results: The constructs of resilience, mindfulness and self-compassion are significant, in the perception of both physical and mental health. Other factors appearing in the multiple regression are gender, age, educational level, physical activity and tobacco consumption, in a positive or negative sense.
Conclusion: The study of these associations is fundamental for the understanding of underlying regulation processes of healthy lifestyles in the general population.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.2147/PRBM.S225169
Año: 2019
Publicado en: PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT 12 (2019), 1155-1166
ISSN: 1179-1578
Factor impacto JCR: 2.03 (2019)
Categ. JCR: PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY rank: 47 / 138 = 0.341 (2019) - Q2 - T2
Categ. JCR: PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL rank: 65 / 131 = 0.496 (2019) - Q2 - T2
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.638 - Psychology (miscellaneous) (Q2) - Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q2)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Psicología Social (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Área (Departamento): Área Psicología Básica (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Área (Departamento): Area Medicina (Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.)
Área (Departamento): Area Psiquiatría (Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.)
Área (Departamento): Área Psicolog.Evolut.Educac (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Área (Departamento): Área Person.Eval.Trat.Psicoló. (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Exportado de SIDERAL (2023-12-15-08:57:51)
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Este artículo se encuentra en las siguientes colecciones:
Articles > Artículos por área > Personalidad,Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológicos
Articles > Artículos por área > Psicología Evolutiva y de la Educación
Articles > Artículos por área > Psicología Básica
Articles > Artículos por área > Psicología Social
Articles > Artículos por área > Psiquiatría
Articles > Artículos por área > Medicina
Record created 2020-02-18, last modified 2023-12-15