Clinical and nutritional effectiveness of a nutritional protocol with oligomeric enteral nutrition in patients with oncology treatment-related diarrhea
Sanz-Paris, A. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Martinez-Trufero, J. ; Lambea-Sorrosal, J. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Calvo-Gracia, F. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Milà-Villarroel, R.
Resumen: Background: Poor nutritional status and diarrhea are common complications in cancer patients.
Methods: This multicenter, observational, prospective study evaluated the effectiveness of an oligomeric enteral nutrition (OEN) protocol in the improvement of nutritional status and reduction of diarrhea symptoms. Nutritional status was assessed with the Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), Body Mass Index (BMI) and albumin levels. Diarrhea was evaluated by the frequency and consistency of stools (Bristol Stool form scale).
Results: After 8 weeks of OEN protocol, the nutritional status improved in 48.3% of patients, with an increased proportion of patients at risk of malnourishment (+27.3%) at the expense of a decrease of moderately (-19.9%) and severely (-7.3%) malnourished patients (p < 0.001). Serum albumin and BMI significantly increased after 8 weeks of OEN treatment (p < 0.005). OEN showed a 71.1% effectiveness in the improvement of stool consistency. The mean number of stools per day significantly decreased from baseline (4.17 stools/day) to week 8 (1.42 stools/day; p = 0.0041). The nutritional status significantly improved even in those patients with persistent diarrhea.
Conclusion: The proposed OEN protocol seemed to be effective in improving the nutritional status, frequency and consistency of stools in patients with oncology treatment-related diarrhea even in persistent cases.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.3390/nu12051534
Año: 2020
Publicado en: Nutrients 12, 5 (2020), 1534 [14 pp.]
ISSN: 2072-6643
Factor impacto JCR: 5.717 (2020)
Categ. JCR: NUTRITION & DIETETICS rank: 17 / 87 = 0.195 (2020) - Q1 - T1
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 1.417 - Nutrition and Dietetics (Q1) - Food Science (Q1)
Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)
Área (Departamento): Area Medicina (Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.)
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Methods: This multicenter, observational, prospective study evaluated the effectiveness of an oligomeric enteral nutrition (OEN) protocol in the improvement of nutritional status and reduction of diarrhea symptoms. Nutritional status was assessed with the Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), Body Mass Index (BMI) and albumin levels. Diarrhea was evaluated by the frequency and consistency of stools (Bristol Stool form scale).
Results: After 8 weeks of OEN protocol, the nutritional status improved in 48.3% of patients, with an increased proportion of patients at risk of malnourishment (+27.3%) at the expense of a decrease of moderately (-19.9%) and severely (-7.3%) malnourished patients (p < 0.001). Serum albumin and BMI significantly increased after 8 weeks of OEN treatment (p < 0.005). OEN showed a 71.1% effectiveness in the improvement of stool consistency. The mean number of stools per day significantly decreased from baseline (4.17 stools/day) to week 8 (1.42 stools/day; p = 0.0041). The nutritional status significantly improved even in those patients with persistent diarrhea.
Conclusion: The proposed OEN protocol seemed to be effective in improving the nutritional status, frequency and consistency of stools in patients with oncology treatment-related diarrhea even in persistent cases.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.3390/nu12051534
Año: 2020
Publicado en: Nutrients 12, 5 (2020), 1534 [14 pp.]
ISSN: 2072-6643
Factor impacto JCR: 5.717 (2020)
Categ. JCR: NUTRITION & DIETETICS rank: 17 / 87 = 0.195 (2020) - Q1 - T1
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 1.417 - Nutrition and Dietetics (Q1) - Food Science (Q1)
Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)
Área (Departamento): Area Medicina (Dpto. Medicina, Psiqu. y Derm.)
Debe reconocer adecuadamente la autoría, proporcionar un enlace a la licencia e indicar si se han realizado cambios. Puede hacerlo de cualquier manera razonable, pero no de una manera que sugiera que tiene el apoyo del licenciador o lo recibe por el uso que hace. Exportado de SIDERAL (2024-01-30-14:18:44)
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Registro creado el 2020-06-29, última modificación el 2024-01-30