000095384 001__ 95384 000095384 005__ 20210902121827.0 000095384 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01426 000095384 0248_ $$2sideral$$a119193 000095384 037__ $$aART-2020-119193 000095384 041__ $$aeng 000095384 100__ $$aLópez-Bueno, R. 000095384 245__ $$aCOVID-19 Confinement and Health Risk Behaviors in Spain 000095384 260__ $$c2020 000095384 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000095384 5203_ $$aThe World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a world pandemic due to COVID-19. In response, most affected countries have enacted measures involving compulsory confinement and restrictions on free movement, which likely influence citizens'' lifestyles. This study investigates changes in health risk behaviors (HRBs) with duration of confinement. An online cross-sectional survey served to collect data about the Spanish adult population regarding health behaviors during the first 3 weeks of confinement. A large sample of participants (N = 2, 741) (51.8% women; mean age 34.2 years [SD 13.0]) from all Spanish regions completed the survey. Binomial logistic regressions adjusted for socioeconomic characteristics (i.e., gender, age, civil status, education, and occupation), body mass index (BMI), previous HRBs, and confinement context (i.e., solitude and exposure to COVID-19) were conducted to investigate associations between the number of weeks confined and a set of six HRBs (physical activity, alcohol consumption, fresh fruit and vegetable consumption, smoking, screen exposure, and sleep hours). When adjusted, we observed significantly lower odds of experiencing a higher number of HRBs than before confinement overall in a time-dependent fashion: OR 0.63; 95% CI: 0.49–0.81 for the second and OR 0.47; 95% CI: 0.36–0.61 for the third week of confinement. These results were equally consistent in all age and gender subgroup analyses. The present study indicates that changes toward a higher number of HRBs than before confinement, as well as the prevalence of each HRB except screen exposure, decreased during the first 3 weeks of COVID-19 confinement, and thus the Spanish adult population may have adapted to the new situational context by gradually improving their health behaviors. 000095384 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000095384 590__ $$a2.99$$b2020 000095384 591__ $$aPSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY$$b42 / 139 = 0.302$$c2020$$dQ2$$eT1 000095384 592__ $$a0.946$$b2020 000095384 593__ $$aPsychology (miscellaneous)$$c2020$$dQ2 000095384 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000095384 700__ $$aCalatayud, J. 000095384 700__ $$aCasaña, J. 000095384 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0002-7215-6931$$aCasajús, J.A.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000095384 700__ $$aSmith, L. 000095384 700__ $$aTully, M.A. 000095384 700__ $$aAndersen, L.L. 000095384 700__ $$aLópez-Sánchez, G.F. 000095384 7102_ $$11006$$2245$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería$$cÁrea Educación Física y Depor. 000095384 773__ $$g11 (2020), 1426 [10 pp.]$$pFront. psychol.$$tFrontiers in Psychology$$x1664-1078 000095384 8564_ $$s380143$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95384/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000095384 8564_ $$s29223$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95384/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000095384 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:95384$$particulos$$pdriver 000095384 951__ $$a2021-09-02-10:12:13 000095384 980__ $$aARTICLE