000095796 001__ 95796
000095796 005__ 20230914083253.0
000095796 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3390/geosciences10080298
000095796 0248_ $$2sideral$$a120231
000095796 037__ $$aART-2020-120231
000095796 041__ $$aeng
000095796 100__ $$aMartínez-Vega, J.
000095796 245__ $$aProposal of a system for assessment of the sustainability of municipalities (Sasmu) included in the spanish network of national parks and their surroundings
000095796 260__ $$c2020
000095796 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted
000095796 5203_ $$aIt is usually considered that Protected Areas (PAs) are an efficient tool for policies to conserve biodiversity. However, there is evidence that some pressures and threats arise from processes taking place both inside them and in their surroundings territories—habitat loss, changes in land use, fragmentation of natural ecosystems. In this paper, we aim to test the hypothesis that municipalities located in the Socioeconomic Influence Zones (SIZs) of the fifteen National Parks (NPs) in Spain are more sustainable than those in their surroundings or, conversely, that the municipalities of their surroundings are more unsustainable. To measure their sustainability, we propose a system for assessment using fifteen indicators selected by experts. The methodology is based on the normalization of the data of each indicator, comparing them with a desirable target value defined in terms of sector policies and strategies. We then aggregate the indicators for each group in three indices that cover the classic dimensions of sustainability—environmental, economic and social. On a network scale, the results show that municipalities inside the SIZs are 1.594 points more sustainable environmentally, 0.108 economically and 0.068 socially than those of their surroundings. A system for assessment of the sustainability of municipalities (SASMU) may be a useful tool for NP managers, and for local and regional administrations, when setting priorities for policies, projects and compensation for regulatory restrictions related to NPs.
000095796 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MINECO/CSO2013-42421-P
000095796 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
000095796 592__ $$a0.605$$b2020
000095796 593__ $$aEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)$$c2020$$dQ2
000095796 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
000095796 700__ $$aRodríguez-Rodríguez, D.
000095796 700__ $$aFernández-Latorre, F.M.
000095796 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-3901-164X$$aIbarra, P.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000095796 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0001-6680-7833$$aEcheverría, M.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza
000095796 700__ $$aEchavarría, P.
000095796 7102_ $$13006$$2430$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Geograf. Ordenac.Territ.$$cÁrea Geografía Física
000095796 773__ $$g10, 8 (2020), 298 [10 pp.]$$pGeosciences (Basel)$$tGeosciences (Switzerland)$$x2076-3263
000095796 8564_ $$s2124039$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95796/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada
000095796 8564_ $$s492512$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/95796/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada
000095796 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:95796$$particulos$$pdriver
000095796 951__ $$a2023-09-13-10:51:19
000095796 980__ $$aARTICLE