Resumen: CUPID-0 is the first pilot experiment of CUPID, a next-generation project for the measurement of neutrinoless double beta decay (0νDBD) with scintillating bolometers. The detector, consisting of 24 enriched and 2 natural ZnSe crystals, has been taking data at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso from June 2017 to December 2018, collecting a 82Se exposure of 5.29 kg×yr. In this Letter we present the phase-I results in the search for 0νDBD. We demonstrate that the technology implemented by CUPID-0 allows us to reach the lowest background for calorimetric experiments: (3.5+1.0−0.9)×10−3 counts/(keV kg yr). Monitoring 3.88×1025 82Se nuclei×yr we reach a 90% credible interval median sensitivity of T0ν1/2>5.0×1024 yr and set the most stringent limit on the half-life of 82Se 0νDBD: T0ν1/2>3.5×1024 yr (90% credible interval), corresponding to mββ<(311–638) meV depending on the nuclear matrix element calculations Idioma: Inglés DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.032501 Año: 2019 Publicado en: Physical Review Letters 123, 3 (2019), 032501 [6 pp] ISSN: 0031-9007 Factor impacto JCR: 8.385 (2019) Categ. JCR: PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY rank: 6 / 85 = 0.071 (2019) - Q1 - T1 Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 3.588 - Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous) (Q1)