Therapeutic Exercise and Pain Neurophysiology Education in Female Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Feasibility Study
Ceballos-Laita, L. ; Mingo-Gomez, M.T. ; Navas-Camara, F. ; Estebanez-de-Miguel, E. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Caudevilla-Polo, S. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Verde-Rello, Z. ; Fernandez-Araque, A. ; Jimenez-del-Barrio, S.
Resumen: Background: We compared the effects of therapeutic exercise (TE) combined with pain neurophysiology education (PNE) to those of TE in isolation on pain intensity, general fibromyalgia impact, mechanical pain sensitivity, pain catastrophizing, psychological distress and quality of life in women with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS).
Methods: A feasibility study with a 3 month follow-up was designed. Thirty-two patients with FMS were randomly assigned to PNE + TE group (n = 16) or to TE group (n = 16). Both groups received 30 sessions of TE (3 per week), and the PNE + TE group received eight face-to-face educational sessions. The measuring instruments used were the visual analogue scale, a standard pressure algometer, the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, the Pain Catastrophizing Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Health Assessment Questionnaire.
Results: The PNE + TE group showed a statistically significant decrease on pain intensity compared to TE group at short term (p = 0.015). No between-groups differences were found for mechanical pain sensitivity, general fibromyalgia impact, pain catastrophizing, psychological distress or quality of life (p > 0.05).
Conclusions: The combination of PNE and TE was more effective than TE for reducing pain intensity in the short-term. No differences were found for psychological distress, pain catastrophizing and quality of life after the intervention or at 3 months of follow-up.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.3390/jcm9113564
Año: 2020
Publicado en: Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, 11 (2020), 3564 [15 pp]
ISSN: 2077-0383
Factor impacto JCR: 4.241 (2020)
Categ. JCR: MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL rank: 39 / 167 = 0.234 (2020) - Q1 - T1
Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)
Área (Departamento): Área Fisioterapia (Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería)
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Methods: A feasibility study with a 3 month follow-up was designed. Thirty-two patients with FMS were randomly assigned to PNE + TE group (n = 16) or to TE group (n = 16). Both groups received 30 sessions of TE (3 per week), and the PNE + TE group received eight face-to-face educational sessions. The measuring instruments used were the visual analogue scale, a standard pressure algometer, the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, the Pain Catastrophizing Scale, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and the Health Assessment Questionnaire.
Results: The PNE + TE group showed a statistically significant decrease on pain intensity compared to TE group at short term (p = 0.015). No between-groups differences were found for mechanical pain sensitivity, general fibromyalgia impact, pain catastrophizing, psychological distress or quality of life (p > 0.05).
Conclusions: The combination of PNE and TE was more effective than TE for reducing pain intensity in the short-term. No differences were found for psychological distress, pain catastrophizing and quality of life after the intervention or at 3 months of follow-up.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.3390/jcm9113564
Año: 2020
Publicado en: Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, 11 (2020), 3564 [15 pp]
ISSN: 2077-0383
Factor impacto JCR: 4.241 (2020)
Categ. JCR: MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL rank: 39 / 167 = 0.234 (2020) - Q1 - T1
Tipo y forma: Artículo (Versión definitiva)
Área (Departamento): Área Fisioterapia (Dpto. Fisiatría y Enfermería)
Debe reconocer adecuadamente la autoría, proporcionar un enlace a la licencia e indicar si se han realizado cambios. Puede hacerlo de cualquier manera razonable, pero no de una manera que sugiera que tiene el apoyo del licenciador o lo recibe por el uso que hace. Exportado de SIDERAL (2024-01-22-15:36:42)
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