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000099137 001__ 99137 000099137 005__ 20230519145451.0 000099137 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.3389/fpsyg.2020.596584 000099137 0248_ $$2sideral$$a122591 000099137 037__ $$aART-2021-122591 000099137 041__ $$aeng 000099137 100__ $$aVallejo, L. 000099137 245__ $$aNo Effects of Acute Psychosocial Stress on Working Memory in Older People With Type 2 Diabetes 000099137 260__ $$c2021 000099137 5060_ $$aAccess copy available to the general public$$fUnrestricted 000099137 5203_ $$aType 2 diabetes (T2D) has been considered a public health threat due to its growing prevalence, particularly in the older population. It is important to know the effects of psychosocial stress and its potential consequences for some basic cognitive processes that are important in daily life. Currently, there is very little information about how people with T2D face acute psychosocial stressors, and even less about how their response affects working memory (WM), which is essential for their functionality and independence. Our aim was to characterize the response to an acute laboratory psychosocial stressor and its effects on WM in older people with T2D. Fifty participants with T2D from 52 to 77 years old were randomly assigned to a stress (12 men and 12 women) or control (12 men and 14 women) condition. Mood and physiological (cortisol, C, and salivary alpha-amylase, sAA) responses to tasks were measured. In addition, participants completed a WM test before and after the stress or control task. Our results showed that the TSST elicited higher negative affect and greater C and sAA responses than the control task. No significant differences in WM were observed depending on the exposure to stress or the control task. Finally, participants who showed higher C and sAA responses to the stressor had lower WM performance. Our results indicate that medically treated older adults with T2D show clear, typical mood and physiological responses to an acute psychosocial stressor. Finally, the lack of acute psychosocial stress effects on WM suggests that it could be related to aging and not to this disease, at least when T2D is adequately treated. © 000099137 536__ $$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA-FEDER/Construyendo Europa desde Aragón$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA-FEDER/S31-20D$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MCIU/FPU17-03428$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PSI2016-78763-P$$9info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PSI2017-90806-REDT 000099137 540__ $$9info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess$$aby$$uhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/ 000099137 590__ $$a4.232$$b2021 000099137 592__ $$a0.873$$b2021 000099137 594__ $$a4.0$$b2021 000099137 591__ $$aPSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY$$b35 / 147 = 0.238$$c2021$$dQ1$$eT1 000099137 593__ $$aPsychology (miscellaneous)$$c2021$$dQ1 000099137 655_4 $$ainfo:eu-repo/semantics/article$$vinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 000099137 700__ $$aZapater-Fajarí, M. 000099137 700__ $$aMontoliu, T. 000099137 700__ $$aPuig-Perez, S. 000099137 700__ $$aNacher, J. 000099137 700__ $$0(orcid)0000-0003-3920-1099$$aHidalgo, V.$$uUniversidad de Zaragoza 000099137 700__ $$aSalvador, A. 000099137 7102_ $$14009$$2725$$aUniversidad de Zaragoza$$bDpto. Psicología y Sociología$$cÁrea Psicobiología 000099137 773__ $$g11 (2021), 596584 [10 pp]$$pFront. psychol.$$tFrontiers in Psychology$$x1664-1078 000099137 8564_ $$s271307$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99137/files/texto_completo.pdf$$yVersión publicada 000099137 8564_ $$s2395675$$uhttps://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99137/files/texto_completo.jpg?subformat=icon$$xicon$$yVersión publicada 000099137 909CO $$ooai:zaguan.unizar.es:99137$$particulos$$pdriver 000099137 951__ $$a2023-05-18-14:44:25 000099137 980__ $$aARTICLE
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