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<dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:invenio="http://invenio-software.org/elements/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd"><dc:identifier>doi:10.5606/ehc.2021.79576</dc:identifier><dc:language>eng</dc:language><dc:creator>Martfnez-Aznar, C.</dc:creator><dc:creator>Parada-Avendaño, I.</dc:creator><dc:creator>Gómez-Palacio, V.E.</dc:creator><dc:creator>Abando-Ruiz, S.</dc:creator><dc:creator>Gil-Albarova, J.</dc:creator><dc:title>Surgical treatment of congenital pseudoarthrosis of the clavicle: Our 22-year, single-center experience</dc:title><dc:identifier>ART-2021-123323</dc:identifier><dc:description>Objectives: This study reports the surgical outcomes in a patient cohort with congenital pseudarthrosis of the clavicle (CPC). 
Patients and methods: A total of nine pediatric patients (5 males, 4 females; mean age: 4.43 years; range, 2 to 12 years) who were diagnosed with CPC and treated surgically with a minimum one-year follow-up between January 1996 and December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into two groups according to the fixation method as the Kirschner wire (K-wire; Group A, n=2) or stabilization with a plate (Group B, n=7). The physical function and symptoms were evaluated using the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) scale. 
Results: The mean age at the time of diagnosis was 2.95 (range, 0 to 12) years. Six cases were atrophic pseudarthrosis and three cases were hypertrophic. Radiographic consolidation occurred in all cases with a mean duration of 103.8±39.1 days, indicating no significant difference between the groups (p&gt;0.05). Complications registered were a K-wire breakage in a patient in Group A and an internal fixation plate loosening in a patient in Group B. The mean postoperative follow-up was 2.98±1.82 years. The QuickDASH score was 0 points in all patients. 
Conclusion: The early surgical indication based on refreshment of the pseudarthrosis focus, with bone autograft interposition when a failure exists to restore adequate clavicular length, and fixation are reliable alternatives with favorable clinical and radiological results in the mid- and long-term with fewer complications.</dc:description><dc:date>2021</dc:date><dc:source>http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99786</dc:source><dc:doi>10.5606/ehc.2021.79576</dc:doi><dc:identifier>http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/99786</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>oai:zaguan.unizar.es:99786</dc:identifier><dc:identifier.citation>Joint diseases and related surgery 32, 1 (2021), 224-229</dc:identifier.citation><dc:rights>by-nc</dc:rights><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/es/</dc:rights><dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights></dc:dc>

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