Grazing and ecosystem service delivery in global drylands

Maestre, Fernando T. ; Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Yoann ; Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel ; Eldridge, David J. ; Saiz, Hugo (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Berdugo, Miguel ; Gozalo, Beatriz ; Ochoa, Victoria ; Guirado, Emilio ; García-Gómez, Miguel ; Valencia, Enrique ; Gaitán, Juan J. ; Asensio, Sergio ; Mendoza, Betty J. ; Plaza, César ; Díaz-Martínez, Paloma ; Rey, Ana ; Hu, Hang-Wei ; He, Ji-Zheng ; Wang, Jun-Tao ; Lehmann, Anika ; Rillig, Matthias C. ; Cesarz, Simone ; Eisenhauer, Nico ; Martínez-Valderrama, Jaime ; Moreno-Jiménez, Eduardo ; Sala, Osvaldo ; Abedi, Mehdi ; Ahmadian, Negar ; Alados, Concepción L. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Aramayo, Valeria ; Amghar, Fateh ; Arredondo, Tulio ; Ahumada, Rodrigo J. ; Bahalkeh, Khadijeh ; Ben Salem, Farah ; Blaum, Niels ; Boldgiv, Bazartseren ; Bowker, Matthew A. ; Bran, Donaldo ; Bu, Chongfeng ; Canessa, Rafaella ; Castillo-Monroy, Andrea P. ; Castro, Helena ; Castro, Ignacio ; Castro-Quezada, Patricio ; Chibani, Roukaya ; Conceição, Abel A. ; Currier, Courtney M. ; Darrouzet-Nardi, Anthony ; Deák, Balázs ; Donoso, David A. ; Dougill, Andrew J. ; Durán, Jorge ; Erdenetsetseg, Batdelger ; Espinosa, Carlos I. ; Fajardo, Alex ; Farzam, Mohammad ; Ferrante, Daniela ; Frank, Anke S. K. ; Fraser, Lauchlan H. ; Gherardi, Laureano A. ; Greenville, Aaron C. ; Guerra, Carlos A. ; Gusmán-Montalvan, Elizabeth ; Hernández-Hernández, Rosa M. ; Hölzel, Norbert ; Huber-Sannwald, Elisabeth ; Hughes, Frederic M. ; Jadán-Maza, Oswaldo ; Jeltsch, Florian ; Jentsch, Anke ; Kaseke, Kudzai F. ; Köbel, Melanie ; Koopman, Jessica E. ; Leder, Cintia V. ; Linstädter, Anja ; le Roux, Peter C. ; Li, Xinkai ; Liancourt, Pierre ; Liu, Jushan ; Louw, Michelle A. ; Maggs-Kölling, Gillian ; Makhalanyane, Thulani P. ; Issa, Oumarou Malam ; Manzaneda, Antonio J. ; Marais, Eugene ; Mora, Juan P. ; Moreno, Gerardo ; Munson, Seth M. ; Nunes, Alice ; Oliva, Gabriel ; Oñatibia, Gastón R. ; Peter, Guadalupe ; Pivari, Marco O. D. ; Pueyo, Yolanda (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Quiroga, R. Emiliano ; Rahmanian, Soroor ; Reed, Sasha C. ; Rey, Pedro J. ; Richard, Benoit ; Rodríguez, Alexandra ; Rolo, Víctor ; Rubalcaba, Juan G. ; Ruppert, Jan C. ; Salah, Ayman ; Schuchardt, Max A. ; Spann, Sedona ; Stavi, Ilan ; Stephens, Colton R. A. ; Swemmer, Anthony M. ; Teixido, Alberto L. ; Thomas, Andrew D. ; Throop, Heather L. ; Tielbörger, Katja ; Travers, Samantha ; Val, James ; Valkó, Orsolya ; van den Brink, Liesbeth ; Ayuso, Sergio Velasco ; Velbert, Frederike ; Wamiti, Wanyoike ; Wang, Deli ; Wang, Lixin ; Wardle, Glenda M. ; Yahdjian, Laura ; Zaady, Eli ; Zhang, Yuanming ; Zhou, Xiaobing ; Singh, Brajesh K. ; Gross, Nicolas

Resumen: Grazing represents the most extensive use of land worldwide. Yet its impacts on ecosystem services remain uncertain because pervasive interactions between grazing pressure, climate, soil properties, and biodiversity may occur but have never been addressed simultaneously. Using a standardized survey at 98 sites across six continents, we show that interactions between grazing pressure, climate, soil, and biodiversity are critical to explain the delivery of fundamental ecosystem services across drylands worldwide. Increasing grazing pressure reduced ecosystem service delivery in warmer and species-poor drylands, whereas positive effects of grazing were observed in colder and species-rich areas. Considering interactions between grazing and local abiotic and biotic factors is key for understanding the fate of dryland ecosystems under climate change and increasing human pressure.

Idioma: Inglés

DOI: 10.1126/science.abq4062

Año: 2022

Publicado en: Science 378, 6622 (2022), 915-920
ISSN: 0036-8075

Factor impacto JCR: 56.9 (2022)

Categ. JCR: MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES rank: 2 / 73 = 0.027 (2022) - Q1 - T1

Factor impacto CITESCORE: 59.0 - General (Q1)

Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 13.328 - Multidisciplinary (Q1) - History and Philosophy of Science (Q1)

Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/609398/EU/AgreenSkills+/AGREENSKILLSPLUS
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/101000224/EU/Transforming Unsustainable management of soils in key agricultural systems in EU and China. Developing an integrated platform of alternatives to reverse soil degradation./TUdi
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/647038/EU/Biological feedbacks and ecosystem resilience under global change: a new perspective on dryland desertification/BIODESERT
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/656035/EU/Linking plant functional diversity to ecosystem multifunctionality in arid systems worldwilde/DRYFUN
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN-AEI-FEDER/PID2020-116578RB-I00
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/AGL2016-75762-R
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/PID2020-115813RA-I00

Tipo y forma: Artículo (PostPrint)

Área (Departamento): Área Ecología (Dpto. CC.Agrar.y Medio Natural)