Agta hunter–gatherer oral microbiomes are shaped by contact network structure
Musciotto, F. ; Dobon, B. ; Greenacre, M. ; Mira, A. ; Chaudhary, N. ; Deniz Salali, G. D. ; Gerbault, P. ; Schlaepfer, R. ; Astete, L. H. ; Ngales, M. ; Gómez-Gardeñes, J. (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Latora, V. ; Battiston, F. ; Bertranpetit, J. ; Vinicius, L. ; Bamberg Migliano, A.
Resumen: Here we investigate the effects of extensive sociality and mobility on the oral microbiome of 138 Agta hunter–gatherers from the Philippines. Our comparisons of microbiome composition showed that the Agta are more similar to Central African BaYaka hunter–gatherers than to neighbouring farmers. We also defined the Agta social microbiome as a set of 137 oral bacteria (only 7% of 1980 amplicon sequence variants) significantly influenced by social contact (quantified through wireless sensors of short-range interactions). We show that large interaction networks including strong links between close kin, spouses and even unrelated friends can significantly predict bacterial transmission networks across Agta camps. Finally, we show that more central individuals to social networks are also bacterial supersharers. We conclude that hunter–gatherer social microbiomes are predominantly pathogenic and were shaped by evolutionary tradeoffs between extensive sociality and disease spread.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1017/ehs.2023.4
Año: 2023
Publicado en: Evolutionary human sciences 5 (2023), e9 [14 pp.]
ISSN: 2513-843X
Factor impacto CITESCORE: 4.6 - Cultural Studies (Q1) - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics (Q1) - Anthropology (Q1) - Applied Psychology (Q2)
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.897 - Anthropology (Q1) - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics (Q1) - Cultural Studies (Q1) - Applied Psychology (Q2)
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/CEX2018-000792-M
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/PID2019-110933GB-I00
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/RTI2018-102032-B-I00
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Física Materia Condensada (Dpto. Física Materia Condensa.)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
Exportado de SIDERAL (2024-07-31-09:59:05)
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Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1017/ehs.2023.4
Año: 2023
Publicado en: Evolutionary human sciences 5 (2023), e9 [14 pp.]
ISSN: 2513-843X
Factor impacto CITESCORE: 4.6 - Cultural Studies (Q1) - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics (Q1) - Anthropology (Q1) - Applied Psychology (Q2)
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.897 - Anthropology (Q1) - Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics (Q1) - Cultural Studies (Q1) - Applied Psychology (Q2)
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/CEX2018-000792-M
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/PID2019-110933GB-I00
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/AEI/RTI2018-102032-B-I00
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Física Materia Condensada (Dpto. Física Materia Condensa.)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original. Exportado de SIDERAL (2024-07-31-09:59:05)
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Record created 2023-05-25, last modified 2024-07-31