Characteristics of Single vs. Multiple Suicide Attempters Among Adult Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abascal-Peiró, Sofía ; Alacreu-Crespo, Adrián (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Peñuelas-Calvo, Inmaculada ; López-Castromán, Jorge ; Porras-Segovia, Alejandro
Resumen: Purpose of Review
We aimed to examine the factors that differentiate single and multiple suicide attempters in adult population. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to conduct this review and meta-analysis. The review protocol was registered in PROSPERO. We carried out a systematic literature search in three databases to identify original studies that explored the differences between single and multiple suicide attempters among adult population.
Recent Findings
There might be meaningful differences between those individuals that attempt suicide once in their lifespan and those who make multiple attempts in terms of sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. There are no previous meta-analysis addressing this topic in the adult population.
Summary
A total of 75 studies were included in the review and 69 were included in the meta-analysis. Multiple attempters were more likely to present certain disorders such as mood and psychotic disorders, as well as personality or substance use disorders. Higher suicide ideation and suicide intent scores also characterized this group. Childhood trauma experiences, stressful life events, and higher rates of hopelessness were statistically significant in multiple attempters. Identifying the factors predicting multiple suicide attempts helps to delineate a high-risk suicidal profile that should be taken into account in the clinical and suicide prevention scenario.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01461-5
Año: 2023
Publicado en: CURRENT PSYCHIATRY REPORTS 25, 11 (2023), 769-791
ISSN: 1523-3812
Factor impacto JCR: 5.5 (2023)
Categ. JCR: PSYCHIATRY rank: 27 / 279 = 0.097 (2023) - Q1 - T1
Categ. JCR: PSYCHIATRY rank: 27 / 279 = 0.097 (2023) - Q1 - T1
Factor impacto CITESCORE: 11.3 - Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q1)
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 2.151 - Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q1)
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/JR22-00011
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/PI20-01555
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/TED2021-131120B-I00
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Person.Eval.Trat.Psicoló. (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Exportado de SIDERAL (2024-11-22-12:02:18)
Visitas y descargas
We aimed to examine the factors that differentiate single and multiple suicide attempters in adult population. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines to conduct this review and meta-analysis. The review protocol was registered in PROSPERO. We carried out a systematic literature search in three databases to identify original studies that explored the differences between single and multiple suicide attempters among adult population.
Recent Findings
There might be meaningful differences between those individuals that attempt suicide once in their lifespan and those who make multiple attempts in terms of sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. There are no previous meta-analysis addressing this topic in the adult population.
Summary
A total of 75 studies were included in the review and 69 were included in the meta-analysis. Multiple attempters were more likely to present certain disorders such as mood and psychotic disorders, as well as personality or substance use disorders. Higher suicide ideation and suicide intent scores also characterized this group. Childhood trauma experiences, stressful life events, and higher rates of hopelessness were statistically significant in multiple attempters. Identifying the factors predicting multiple suicide attempts helps to delineate a high-risk suicidal profile that should be taken into account in the clinical and suicide prevention scenario.
Idioma: Inglés
DOI: 10.1007/s11920-023-01461-5
Año: 2023
Publicado en: CURRENT PSYCHIATRY REPORTS 25, 11 (2023), 769-791
ISSN: 1523-3812
Factor impacto JCR: 5.5 (2023)
Categ. JCR: PSYCHIATRY rank: 27 / 279 = 0.097 (2023) - Q1 - T1
Categ. JCR: PSYCHIATRY rank: 27 / 279 = 0.097 (2023) - Q1 - T1
Factor impacto CITESCORE: 11.3 - Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q1)
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 2.151 - Psychiatry and Mental Health (Q1)
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/JR22-00011
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/ISCIII/PI20-01555
Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/MICINN/TED2021-131120B-I00
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Person.Eval.Trat.Psicoló. (Dpto. Psicología y Sociología)
Exportado de SIDERAL (2024-11-22-12:02:18)
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articulos > articulos-por-area > personalidad_evaluacion_y_tratamiento_psicologicos
Notice créée le 2024-02-19, modifiée le 2024-11-25