Resumen: The main goal of this paper is to evaluate, from an economics perspective, the growing literature on the possible tax-induced residential mobility of high-income and high-net-worth individuals. This literature is dominated by the estimation of one parameter: migration elasticity in response to changes in net-of-tax income. The considerable heterogeneity of estimations of this elasticity warns against drawing any overall conclusions without considering and evaluating the institutional and economic conditions and methodological options influencing each specific estimation. While keeping this caveat in mind, we offer some final recommendations for public decision-makers who hope to offer differentiating tax policies targeting taxpayers in the top wealth and income bracket or favouring specific professional profiles. Idioma: Inglés DOI: 10.7866/HPE-RPE.25.2.4 Año: 2025 Publicado en: Hacienda Publica Española 253, 2 (2025), 91-127 ISSN: 0210-1173 Financiación: info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/ES/DGA/S23-23R Tipo y forma: Article (Published version) Área (Departamento): Área Economía Aplicada (Dpto. Economía Aplicada)