El clima motivacional del docente de Educación Física: ¿Puede afectar a las calificaciones del alumnado?.
Sevil Serrano, Javier (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Aibar Solana, Alberto (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; Abós Catalán, Ángel (Universidad de Zaragoza) ; García González, Luis. (Universidad de Zaragoza)
Resumen: El objetivo del estudio fue analizar la relación entre diversas variables motivacionales y la calificación académica en una unidad didáctica (UD) de Educación Física (EF). Participaron 224 estudiantes, de ocho grupos, con edades comprendidas entre los 12 y 14 años (M = 12.37, SD = 0.64) durante 10 sesiones de salto con combas. Los instrumentos utilizados midieron la percepción del alumnado del clima motivacional (EPCM), las necesidades psicológicas básicas (BPNES), el tipo de motivación (SIMS-14) y las consecuencias afectivas de diversión y aburrimiento (SSI-EF) en la última sesión de la UD. La calificación en la UD de salto con combas fue valorada con una puntuación que podía oscilar entre 0 y 10. Los resultados mostraron una relación significativa y positiva del clima motivacional tarea, las necesidades psicológicas básicas, la motivación autodeterminada y la diversión con la calificación académica, siendo el clima motivacional tarea el que mayor poder predictivo mostró sobre la calificación (35% de la varianza explicada). En sentido contrario, el clima motivacional ego, la desmotivación y el aburrimiento se relacionaron de manera significativa y negativa con la calificación final en la UD. Se destaca la importancia que puede tener el profesorado de EF sobre la calificación académica de sus discentes cuando genera un clima motivacional tarea.
The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between motivational variables, and academic grades in a unit of physical education. Two hundred and twenty-four students, of eight classes, aged between 12 and 14 years (M = 12.37, SD = 0.64) were involved in 10 skipping rope lessons. The instruments measured the perception of the students ´ motivational climate, basic psychological needs (BPNES), type of motivation (SIMS-14) and the affective consequences of enjoyment and boredom (SSI-EF) in the last session of the unit. The grade at unit was assessed with a score that could range from 0 to 10. The results showed that task motivational climate, basic psychological needs, self-determined motivation and enjoyment were related significantly positively with the academic grade, being the task motivational climate which showed the greatest predictive effect (35% of variance explained). Conversely, the ego motivational climate, amotivation and boredom were related significantly negative with the academic grade. This fact highlights the importance of the PE teachers on the students ´ academic grades when a task motivational climate task is emphasized.
Idioma: Español
Año: 2017
Publicado en: Retos 31 (2017), 94-97
ISSN: 1579-1726
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.26 - Education (Q3) - Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation (Q3) - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine (Q3)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Didáctica Expres.Corporal (Dpto. Expres.Music.Plást.Corp.)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
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The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between motivational variables, and academic grades in a unit of physical education. Two hundred and twenty-four students, of eight classes, aged between 12 and 14 years (M = 12.37, SD = 0.64) were involved in 10 skipping rope lessons. The instruments measured the perception of the students ´ motivational climate, basic psychological needs (BPNES), type of motivation (SIMS-14) and the affective consequences of enjoyment and boredom (SSI-EF) in the last session of the unit. The grade at unit was assessed with a score that could range from 0 to 10. The results showed that task motivational climate, basic psychological needs, self-determined motivation and enjoyment were related significantly positively with the academic grade, being the task motivational climate which showed the greatest predictive effect (35% of variance explained). Conversely, the ego motivational climate, amotivation and boredom were related significantly negative with the academic grade. This fact highlights the importance of the PE teachers on the students ´ academic grades when a task motivational climate task is emphasized.
Idioma: Español
Año: 2017
Publicado en: Retos 31 (2017), 94-97
ISSN: 1579-1726
Factor impacto SCIMAGO: 0.26 - Education (Q3) - Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation (Q3) - Orthopedics and Sports Medicine (Q3)
Tipo y forma: Article (Published version)
Área (Departamento): Área Didáctica Expres.Corporal (Dpto. Expres.Music.Plást.Corp.)
You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use. You may not use the material for commercial purposes. Exportado de SIDERAL (2019-07-09-11:25:30)
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Record created 2016-07-29, last modified 2019-07-09